pouf: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/puːf/US/puf/

informal (as furniture, fashion); literary/archaic (as interjection)

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “pouf” mean?

A large, firm cushion used as a low seat or footstool.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A large, firm cushion used as a low seat or footstool.

A hairstyle where hair is gathered into a rounded mass of curls or rolls at the back of the head; a puff of fabric, as in a dress; an onomatopoeic interjection for a soft, sudden impact or disappearance.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In British English, 'pouffe' is a common alternative spelling for the furniture item. In American English, 'pouf' is standard for all senses. The furniture item is sometimes called an 'ottoman' in AmE.

Connotations

In fashion/hairstyle contexts, the word has a retro, mid-century connotation.

Frequency

The furniture sense is uncommon but known. The interjection is rare.

Grammar

How to Use “pouf” in a Sentence

[sit/rest] on a/the pouf[arrange/style] [hair] in a poufa pouf of [smoke/dust/air]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
velvet poufleather poufround pouf
medium
her hair in a poufsat on the poufpouf of smoke
weak
embroidered poufpouf of airvanished in a pouf

Examples

Examples of “pouf” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • She poufed her hair for the vintage-themed party.

American English

  • The magician poufed the scarf into thin air.

adjective

British English

  • She had a pouf hairstyle reminiscent of the 1960s.

American English

  • The dress had a pouf sleeve detail.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Unlikely, except in interior design/furniture retail.

Academic

Rare; potentially in historical studies of fashion or furniture design.

Everyday

Used occasionally when describing furniture or vintage hairstyles.

Technical

Used in upholstery, furniture-making, and historical costume design.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “pouf”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “pouf”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “pouf”

  • Spelling: 'poof' (which is a derogatory term/slang) vs. 'pouf'. Using 'pouf' for a high seat. Pronouncing it as /paʊf/.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They are very similar. An ottoman is often larger and may have storage, while a pouf is typically a solid, cushion-like seat without a rigid frame.

No. However, the spelling 'poof' (same pronunciation) is a derogatory British/Australian slang term. Be careful with spelling.

Yes, informally, meaning to style hair into a puffed-up shape or to cause something to puff out or disappear.

It rhymes with 'roof' (/puːf/ in UK English, /puf/ in US English).

A large, firm cushion used as a low seat or footstool.

Pouf is usually informal (as furniture, fashion); literary/archaic (as interjection) in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • go pouf (informal, rare): to disappear suddenly or fail completely.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a 'POF' sound when you plop down onto a soft, cushiony seat – that's a POUF.

Conceptual Metaphor

SOFTNESS IS A CUSHION (for the furniture sense); SUDDEN DISAPPEARANCE IS A PUFF OF AIR/SMOKE (for the interjection).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
She rested her feet on the embroidered while reading.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'pouf' LEAST likely to be used today?