predicate noun: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

In traditional grammar, especially in English education, 'predicate nominative' is often used. In modern linguistics, 'predicate noun' or 'predicative nominal' is more common. They refer to the same concept.

Yes, a pronoun in the subjective/nominative case (in formal English) can function as a predicate noun, e.g., 'The culprit was he.' However, in everyday speech, 'The culprit was him' is frequent, though traditionally considered a grammatical error by some.

A predicate noun renames or identifies the subject with another noun ('She is a pilot'). A predicate adjective describes the quality or state of the subject ('She is skilled'). Both follow linking verbs.

No. Some linking verbs (like 'seem', 'appear', 'become') commonly can, but others (like 'feel', 'look', 'smell') are more typically followed by predicate adjectives ('She feels ill,' not usually a noun). 'Be' is the most common verb used with predicate nouns.

A noun (or noun phrase) that follows a linking verb (copula) and renames or identifies the subject.

Predicate noun is usually technical / academic in register.

Predicate noun: in British English it is pronounced /ˈpred.ɪ.kət naʊn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈpre.dɪ.kət naʊn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.