presentiment: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/prɪˈzɛntɪm(ə)nt/US/prɪˈzɛn(t)əmənt/

Formal, Literary

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Quick answer

What does “presentiment” mean?

A vague or intuitive feeling that something is about to happen, especially something ominous or unpleasant.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A vague or intuitive feeling that something is about to happen, especially something ominous or unpleasant.

A foreboding; a premonition; a sense of apprehension about a future event, often without a rational basis.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Slightly more common in British literary contexts.

Connotations

Equally literary and formal in both varieties.

Frequency

Very low frequency in everyday speech in both regions; primarily found in written texts.

Grammar

How to Use “presentiment” in a Sentence

to have a presentiment of [something]a presentiment that [clause]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
a strange presentimenta sudden presentimenta dark presentimentan ominous presentiment
medium
had a presentimentfilled with presentimentsense of presentimentovercome by presentiment
weak
deep presentimentvague presentimentcurious presentimentpowerful presentiment

Examples

Examples of “presentiment” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The word 'presentiment' is not a verb and has no verb form.

American English

  • The word 'presentiment' is not a verb and has no verb form.

adverb

British English

  • There is no standard adverb form.

American English

  • There is no standard adverb form.

adjective

British English

  • The related adjective is 'presentimental', though it is exceedingly rare and archaic.

American English

  • The related adjective is 'presentimental', though it is exceedingly rare and archaic.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Rare, but possible in literary analysis, psychology, or philosophical texts discussing intuition.

Everyday

Extremely rare; considered a 'fancy' word.

Technical

Not used in technical fields.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “presentiment”

Strong

prophetic feelingapprehension of doom

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “presentiment”

surpriseshockunexpected eventcertainty

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “presentiment”

  • Using it for a positive feeling (incorrect).
  • Confusing it with 'presentation'.
  • Misspelling as 'presentment' (a different, legal term).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, by definition, a presentiment is a feeling that something bad or ominous is going to happen.

No, it is a low-frequency, formal word primarily found in literary contexts.

A premonition can be positive or negative, while a presentiment is exclusively negative or ominous. They are otherwise very close synonyms.

Etymologically, yes. It comes from Latin 'praesentire' (to feel beforehand), where 'prae-' means 'before' and 'sentire' means 'to feel'. It is not related to the modern word 'present' meaning a gift.

A vague or intuitive feeling that something is about to happen, especially something ominous or unpleasant.

Presentiment is usually formal, literary in register.

Presentiment: in British English it is pronounced /prɪˈzɛntɪm(ə)nt/, and in American English it is pronounced /prɪˈzɛn(t)əmənt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A shadow of presentiment fell over him.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'A SENTIMENT you feel BEFORE (PRE-) something happens.' It's a PRE-feeling.

Conceptual Metaphor

THE FUTURE IS A LANDSCAPE APPROACHING (one can feel its shadow or hear its distant rumble before it arrives).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
A sudden of danger made her turn around.
Multiple Choice

Which sentence uses 'presentiment' correctly?