prickly pear: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˌprɪk.li ˈpeər/US/ˌprɪk.li ˈper/

Informal, sometimes technical (botany)

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Quick answer

What does “prickly pear” mean?

a type of cactus (genus Opuntia) with flat, rounded, spiny stem segments, and an edible fruit.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

a type of cactus (genus Opuntia) with flat, rounded, spiny stem segments, and an edible fruit.

Can refer to the plant, its edible fruit, or metaphorically to something or someone that is difficult to deal with or unpleasant.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Both varieties refer to the same plant and fruit. The term is equally understood.

Connotations

In both regions, it primarily denotes the plant/fruit. The metaphorical use for a difficult person/situation is less common but understood.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in American English due to the plant's prevalence in the southwestern US and Mexico.

Grammar

How to Use “prickly pear” in a Sentence

grow prickly pearsharvest prickly pearspeel a prickly peara patch of prickly pearas tough as a prickly pear

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
cactusOpuntiafruitspinesnopaltuna
medium
juicejellypadthorndesert
weak
plantsweetgreenharvestskin

Examples

Examples of “prickly pear” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • We found a prickly pear growing wild in Cornwall.
  • Mind the glochids on that prickly pear!

American English

  • They make a delicious jam from prickly pear in Arizona.
  • The ranch was overrun with prickly pear cactus.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in contexts of agriculture, import/export, or specialty foods.

Academic

Used in botany, ecology, and culinary studies.

Everyday

Used when discussing plants, gardening, or exotic fruits.

Technical

Botanical term for species in the genus Opuntia.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “prickly pear”

Strong

nopal (for the plant/pad)tuna (for the fruit, esp. in Spanish-influenced areas)

Weak

paddle cactusbarbary fig

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “prickly pear”

smooth fruitthornless plant

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “prickly pear”

  • Misspelling as 'pricky pear'.
  • Using it as a general term for any cactus.
  • Confusing the plant ('nopal') with the fruit ('prickly pear' or 'tuna').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Prickly pear is a specific type of cactus fruit from the Opuntia genus. Not all cactus fruits are prickly pears.

Yes, but the skin must be peeled carefully to remove tiny, hair-like spines called glochids.

Yes, it is high in antioxidants, vitamins, and fiber, and is sometimes used in supplements.

It describes a situation or person that is troublesome, delicate, or difficult to deal with, akin to handling the spiny fruit.

a type of cactus (genus Opuntia) with flat, rounded, spiny stem segments, and an edible fruit.

Prickly pear is usually informal, sometimes technical (botany) in register.

Prickly pear: in British English it is pronounced /ˌprɪk.li ˈpeər/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌprɪk.li ˈper/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • a prickly pear of a problem
  • like trying to hug a prickly pear

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: It's a PEAR-shaped fruit that is PRICKLY.

Conceptual Metaphor

SOURCE DOMAIN: Spiny Plant/Fruit. TARGET DOMAIN: A difficult or defensive person/situation (e.g., 'He's a real prickly pear').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After hiking through the desert, we refreshed ourselves with a cool glass of lemonade.
Multiple Choice

What is 'nopal'?

Practise

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Five interactive tools to remember words, train your ear, and build vocabulary in real context — drawn from this dictionary.

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