public opinion: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˌpʌblɪk əˈpɪnjən/US/ˌpʌblɪk əˈpɪnjən/

Formal; Academic; Media; Political

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “public opinion” mean?

The collective beliefs, attitudes, and judgments held by ordinary people in a society about a particular issue, person, or institution.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The collective beliefs, attitudes, and judgments held by ordinary people in a society about a particular issue, person, or institution.

The prevailing climate of thought or sentiment within a community or nation, often measured through polls and surveys, and considered a driving force in democratic politics and social change.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No major differences in meaning. The term is equally central in both political lexicons. Spelling differences follow national norms (e.g., 'public opinion polls' vs. 'public opinion polls').

Connotations

In the UK, it may sometimes carry a slightly more historical or establishment-centric connotation due to longer parliamentary tradition. In the US, it is often more directly linked to polling data and electoral pressure.

Frequency

Very high frequency in both varieties, especially in political science, journalism, and sociology contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “public opinion” in a Sentence

Public opinion on [issue]Public opinion about [topic]Public opinion in [country]Public opinion is divided/shifting/against/in favour of

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
shapeinfluenceswaymould (UK) / mold (US)gaugemeasurepollshift intide ofcourt of
medium
currentprevailinggeneralnationaldomesticinternationalfavourable (UK) / favorable (US)hostile
weak
strongweakdividedunifiedinformedmass

Examples

Examples of “public opinion” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The government was keen to gauge public opinion before finalising the policy.
  • The scandal is likely to shift public opinion against the minister.

American English

  • Lobbyists work tirelessly to mold public opinion on the issue.
  • The administration is trying to sway public opinion with a new ad campaign.

adverb

British English

  • The policy was changed, arguably influenced more by public opinion than by evidence.
  • The minister acted decisively, seemingly oblivious to public opinion.

American English

  • The bill failed, largely due to shifting public opinion.
  • They governed effectively despite volatile public opinion.

adjective

British English

  • Public-opinion research is crucial for any modern political party.
  • They faced a huge public-opinion backlash after the announcement.

American English

  • The public-opinion poll showed a dramatic drop in support.
  • It became a public-opinion nightmare for the corporation.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Companies monitor public opinion on their brand and environmental practices to manage reputation.

Academic

The study analyses how media framing influences the formation of public opinion on climate policy.

Everyday

Politicians are always worried about public opinion, especially before an election.

Technical

The latest time-series data indicates a significant realignment of public opinion on constitutional reform.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “public opinion”

Strong

the vox populithe collective willthe national mood

Neutral

popular sentimentpopular willthe public moodthe popular view

Weak

popular beliefgeneral feelingcommon view

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “public opinion”

expert opinionofficial policyunpopular viewminority opinionconsensus of experts

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “public opinion”

  • Using it as a plural countable noun (e.g., 'public opinions are' - incorrect). Treating it as synonymous with 'publicity'. Confusing it with 'popularity'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is treated as a singular, uncountable noun (e.g., Public opinion is changing).

They are very similar, but 'public opinion' is the standard formal term, especially in political contexts. 'Popular opinion' can sound slightly more informal and can sometimes imply a less reasoned, more fad-like sentiment.

Primarily through opinion polls, surveys, focus groups, and analysis of social media sentiment and election results.

No. By definition, it refers to an aggregate or collective view. A single person holds a 'personal opinion' that may or may not align with public opinion.

The collective beliefs, attitudes, and judgments held by ordinary people in a society about a particular issue, person, or institution.

Public opinion is usually formal; academic; media; political in register.

Public opinion: in British English it is pronounced /ˌpʌblɪk əˈpɪnjən/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌpʌblɪk əˈpɪnjən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • The court of public opinion
  • A shift in the wind of public opinion
  • To be swayed by public opinion

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a PUBLIC square where everyone gathers to voice their OPINIONS; together, they form PUBLIC OPINION.

Conceptual Metaphor

PUBLIC OPINION IS A FORCE (a tide, a wind, a current that can be shaped, measured, or ridden). PUBLIC OPINION IS A COURT (a tribunal that judges people and issues).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Politicians often use focus groups to try to public opinion before launching a new policy.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the BEST definition of 'public opinion'?

public opinion: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore