public service: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

common
UK/ˈpʌblɪk ˈsɜːvɪs/US/ˈpʌblɪk ˈsɜrvɪs/

formal to neutral

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “public service” mean?

Services provided by the government or other organizations for the benefit of the general public, such as healthcare, education, and transportation.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Services provided by the government or other organizations for the benefit of the general public, such as healthcare, education, and transportation.

Can also refer to broadcasting intended for public benefit rather than commercial profit, or to acts done for the community without personal gain.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In British English, 'public service' strongly associates with the BBC and public broadcasting. In American English, it more commonly refers to government agencies like the postal service.

Connotations

In the UK, it may have positive connotations of quality and impartiality; in the US, it can sometimes imply bureaucracy or inefficiency.

Frequency

Equally frequent in both variants, but context of use may differ.

Grammar

How to Use “public service” in a Sentence

provide a public servicework in public serviceaccess to public servicesfund public services

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
public service announcementpublic service broadcastingcivil service
medium
public service jobpublic service sectoressential public service
weak
public service initiativededicated to public serviceimprove public service

Examples

Examples of “public service” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • He decided to enter public service after university.

American English

  • She plans to work in public service for her career.

adverb

British English

  • She led the project public-service-focused.

American English

  • They organized the event with a public service orientation.

adjective

British English

  • The public service announcement was broadcast on TV.

American English

  • Public service jobs are often secure.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Refers to companies or roles that serve public interests, e.g., public service corporations.

Academic

Studied in fields like public administration, political science, and sociology.

Everyday

Used in discussions about taxes, healthcare, and community benefits.

Technical

In law and policy, refers to services mandated by the state for public welfare.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “public service”

Strong

civic dutypublic dutycommunity service

Neutral

government servicecivic servicepublic utility

Weak

social servicewelfare servicenon-profit service

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “public service”

private servicecommercial servicefor-profit service

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “public service”

  • Confusing 'public service' with 'public servant' (a person).
  • Using it as a verb, e.g., 'He public-services the community.' – should be 'He serves the public.'

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Similar, but 'public service' can include non-governmental organizations, while 'government service' is more specific to state-run entities.

No, 'public service' is primarily a noun; standard verb forms are not established, so use phrases like 'perform public service' instead.

'Public service' is broader, often institutional or governmental, while 'community service' usually refers to voluntary work for local communities.

In American English, it is pronounced as /ˈpʌblɪk ˈsɜrvɪs/, with a rhotic 'r' in 'service'.

Services provided by the government or other organizations for the benefit of the general public, such as healthcare, education, and transportation.

Public service is usually formal to neutral in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • in the public service
  • public service spirit

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'public' as the people and 'service' as help – so it's help for the people.

Conceptual Metaphor

SERVICE AS A DUTY

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Citizens rely on for essential needs like water and electricity.
Multiple Choice

What does 'public service' typically refer to?