pulp: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/pʌlp/US/pəlp/

Neutral, with specific technical registers in paper/wood industries; informal/pejorative when describing media.

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Quick answer

What does “pulp” mean?

A soft, wet mass of material, often made by crushing or mashing something.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A soft, wet mass of material, often made by crushing or mashing something; or the soft inner part of a fruit or vegetable.

1) Low-quality, sensationalist writing or media, especially mass-produced fiction (pulp magazines). 2) The raw material for papermaking, made from wood, rags, or other fibrous substances.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Very minor. 'Pulp fiction' is a universally understood term. Slight preference in the UK for 'pulp' (verb) in cooking contexts (e.g., pulp the fruit).

Connotations

Identical. Both associate 'pulp' with cheap paper, mashed substance, and lowbrow entertainment.

Frequency

Equally common in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “pulp” in a Sentence

pulp [OBJ] (e.g., pulp the fruit)be pulped into [MATERIAL] (e.g., The logs were pulped into paper)reduce [OBJ] to a pulp

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
wood pulporange pulppulp fictionbeat to a pulpreduce to pulp
medium
paper pulpfruit pulppulp millpulp magazinepulp the tomatoes
weak
dental pulppulp cavitysoaked to a pulpemotional pulp

Examples

Examples of “pulp” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • Add the orange pulp to the mixture.
  • The novel was dismissed as mere pulp.

American English

  • The tooth's pulp was infected.
  • He worked for a pulp magazine in the 1930s.

verb

British English

  • The machine will pulp the old documents for recycling.
  • Don't pulp the strawberries when you stir them.

American English

  • They pulp the wood using a chemical process.
  • The boxer pulped his opponent's face.

adjective

British English

  • He had a collection of pulp science-fiction novels.
  • The pulp industry is a major employer in the region.

American English

  • She loves the aesthetic of pulp novel covers.
  • The mill produces pulpboard for packaging.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Referring to the raw material in paper, packaging, or timber industries.

Academic

Used in botany (fruit pulp), dentistry (tooth pulp), and media studies (pulp culture).

Everyday

Describing the soft part of fruit, the consistency of over-cooked food, or badly bruised tissue.

Technical

Specific processes in paper manufacturing (chemical/mechanical pulp).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “pulp”

Strong

mushpulp (for paper)wood fibre

Neutral

mashpasteflesh (of fruit)pap

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “pulp”

wholesolidskinpeelrindhighbrow (for media sense)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “pulp”

  • Using 'pulp' as a countable noun for a single piece (*a pulp of orange). Using 'pulp' to describe high-quality paper.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Almost always uncountable as a noun (e.g., 'some pulp', 'a lot of pulp'). You cannot have 'a pulp' or 'two pulps'.

There is no direct connection to fruit. 'Pulp magazines' were named for the cheap, rough paper they were printed on, which was made from wood pulp.

Rarely. In its literal sense (fruit pulp, paper pulp), it is neutral. In its figurative senses (media, describing something crushed), it is usually negative or pejorative.

'Pulp' often contains fibrous strands and is a byproduct of crushing (e.g., orange pulp). 'Puree' is a smooth, homogenised paste made by blending or sieving (e.g., apple puree).

A soft, wet mass of material, often made by crushing or mashing something.

Pulp is usually neutral, with specific technical registers in paper/wood industries; informal/pejorative when describing media. in register.

Pulp: in British English it is pronounced /pʌlp/, and in American English it is pronounced /pəlp/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • beat someone to a pulp
  • reduce something to a pulp

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a PULP magazine getting wet and turning into a soft, PULPy mess.

Conceptual Metaphor

SOFTNESS IS WEAKNESS/LACK OF VALUE (e.g., 'pulp fiction', 'his argument was pulpy').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After boiling for hours, the vegetables had turned into a tasteless .
Multiple Choice

In which context does 'pulp' NOT typically refer to a soft, wet mass?