puseyism: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low (Historical/Literary)
UK/ˈpjuːziɪz(ə)m/US/ˈpjuziˌɪzəm/

Historical, Academic, Ecclesiastical, Literary, Often Pejorative

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Quick answer

What does “puseyism” mean?

The theological principles and practices associated with the Oxford Movement, especially as led by Edward Bouverie Pusey, emphasizing High Church Anglicanism, ritualism, and sacramental theology.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The theological principles and practices associated with the Oxford Movement, especially as led by Edward Bouverie Pusey, emphasizing High Church Anglicanism, ritualism, and sacramental theology.

A term, often used pejoratively, referring to the revival of Catholic doctrine, liturgy, and ceremony within the Church of England in the 19th century. It can imply excessive ritualism or a perceived drift towards Roman Catholicism.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is more likely to be encountered in British historical and theological texts due to its origin in the English Oxford Movement. In American usage, it is extremely rare and would be understood only in specific academic or High Church Anglican contexts.

Connotations

In both varieties, it is a specialized term. In British historical discourse, it may be used more neutrally; in polemical contexts, it retains its original pejorative charge of 'Romanising tendency'.

Frequency

Exceedingly rare in general language. Its frequency is confined to histories of religion, 19th-century literature, and theological discussions.

Grammar

How to Use “puseyism” in a Sentence

[Noun] was a form of Puseyism.Critics denounced his practices as sheer Puseyism.The sermon was an attack on Puseyism.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
accused of Puseyismtide of Puseyismdoctrines of Puseyism
medium
Puseyism and ritualismassociated with Puseyismopponent of Puseyism
weak
Victorian Puseyismtheological Puseyism

Examples

Examples of “puseyism” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The parish was accused of Puseyising its liturgy.

American English

  • (Rare, likely same) He was criticized for Puseyising the communion service.

adverb

British English

  • The chapel was decorated Puseyistically, with candles and incense.

American English

  • (Extremely rare) The service was conducted Puseyistically.

adjective

British English

  • His Puseyite sympathies were well known.
  • A Puseyistic pamphlet caused uproar.

American English

  • (Rare) The scholar wrote about Puseyite influences.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Never used.

Academic

Used in historical, theological, and Victorian literary studies to describe a specific religious movement and its controversies.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Used as a precise label in ecclesiastical history and studies of Anglicanism.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “puseyism”

Strong

RitualismRomanism (polemical)

Neutral

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “puseyism”

Low ChurchmanshipEvangelicalismLatitudinarianism

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “puseyism”

  • Misspelling as 'Pusyism' or 'Pusseyism'.
  • Using it as a contemporary term for modern High Church practices.
  • Confusing it broadly with all forms of Catholicism.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Puseyism was a movement within the Church of England (Anglicanism) that emphasized Catholic-like traditions and theology while maintaining loyalty to Anglicanism. Its opponents accused it of being crypto-Catholic.

It is primarily a historical term. You will find it in history books and older literature, but it is not used to describe modern church movements, where terms like 'Anglo-Catholicism' are preferred.

He was one of its most prominent and long-lasting leaders, but the movement was started by others including John Henry Newman and John Keble. 'Puseyism' is named for him because of his dominant role and public visibility.

It originated as a term used by critics and opponents, so it often carries a negative or suspicious connotation. In modern academic use, it can be neutral, describing the historical phenomenon.

The theological principles and practices associated with the Oxford Movement, especially as led by Edward Bouverie Pusey, emphasizing High Church Anglicanism, ritualism, and sacramental theology.

Puseyism is usually historical, academic, ecclesiastical, literary, often pejorative in register.

Puseyism: in British English it is pronounced /ˈpjuːziɪz(ə)m/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈpjuziˌɪzəm/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • No specific idioms. The word itself functions almost as a historical epithet.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'Pusey' + 'ism'. Edward Pusey pushed for more ceremony in the church, so Pusey-ism is his 'system' or 'movement'.

Conceptual Metaphor

RELIGIOUS BELIEF IS A SUBSTANCE/DOCTRINE (e.g., 'spread of Puseyism'), OFTEN A CONTAMINANT (in pejorative use, e.g., 'taint of Puseyism').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the 1840s, the spread of within the Church of England alarmed many evangelical clergy.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is most closely associated with Puseyism?