putto: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (Specialist/Art Historical)
UK/ˈpʊtəʊ/US/ˈpʊtoʊ/

Formal, Technical, Academic

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Quick answer

What does “putto” mean?

A figure in art, especially Renaissance and Baroque, of a naked, chubby male child, often winged.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A figure in art, especially Renaissance and Baroque, of a naked, chubby male child, often winged.

In broader art historical contexts, a decorative motif representing infantile or cherubic figures, commonly used in ornamental sculpture, frescoes, and architectural details to symbolize innocence, love, or divine presence.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The term is equally specialist in both varieties.

Connotations

Carries connotations of high culture, Renaissance art, and classical aesthetics.

Frequency

Extremely rare in general discourse; frequency is identical and confined to art historical contexts in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “putto” in a Sentence

The [material] putto [verb]...A putto [prepositional phrase]...

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
a winged puttoa cherubic puttoa marble puttoa painted puttoa putto holdinga putto playing
medium
a group of puttithe figure of a puttodecorated with puttithe putto's posea smiling putto
weak
beautiful puttosmall puttoclassical puttofamous puttobaroque putto

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Standard term in art history, architecture, and classical studies papers and lectures.

Everyday

Extremely rare; would only be used by someone describing art in detail.

Technical

Precise term in auction catalogues, museum descriptions, art restoration, and academic texts.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “putto”

Strong

amorino (specifically a Cupid-like putto)

Neutral

cherub (in art)

Weak

infant figurechild figure

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “putto”

grotesquetelamon (male column statue)caryatid (female column statue)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “putto”

  • Misspelling as 'puto' (which is a Spanish insult).
  • Using 'cherub' interchangeably in strict academic writing.
  • Incorrect pluralisation as 'puttos' (correct is 'putti').
  • Mispronouncing with a /ʌ/ sound (as in 'putt') instead of /ʊ/ (as in 'book').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

In strict art terminology, a 'putto' is a secular or decorative figure of a infant child, often from classical mythology. A 'cherub' is a specific order of angel in Christian iconography. However, in casual conversation, 'cherub' is often used to describe any winged infant figure, including putti.

The plural is 'putti', following the original Italian pluralisation.

Typically, no. Putti are specifically male child figures. Female infant figures in similar contexts would generally not be termed putti.

It originates from Italian, where 'putto' means 'boy' or 'child'.

A figure in art, especially Renaissance and Baroque, of a naked, chubby male child, often winged.

Putto is usually formal, technical, academic in register.

Putto: in British English it is pronounced /ˈpʊtəʊ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈpʊtoʊ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None. It is a technical term.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'putto' as a 'put' together toddler in art – a plump, often 'putti' (plural) decorative child.

Conceptual Metaphor

INNOCENCE IS A WINGED CHILD; DIVINE PRESENCE IS AN INFANTILE FORM.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The ceiling of the chapel was adorned with gilded stucco , their playful forms contrasting with the solemnity of the space below.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary field of use for the word 'putto'?