rabbit ears

Low-to-mid frequency
UK/ˈrabɪt ɪəz/US/ˈræbɪt ɪrz/

Informal

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Definition

Meaning

An indoor television antenna consisting of two adjustable, often telescopic, metal rods arranged in a V-shape, resembling the ears of a rabbit.

Informally, it can refer to someone's acute or sensitive hearing, particularly when they seem to perk up and listen intently to gossip or a private conversation.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily a concrete noun for a dated technology. The extended meaning is figurative and humorous.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is understood in both varieties but is more culturally salient in American English due to the historical prevalence of over-the-air broadcast television requiring antennas in suburban homes. In British English, 'aerial' is the more common generic term.

Connotations

Strongly connotes 20th-century technology, nostalgia, and often poor or 'snowy' television reception that required adjustment.

Frequency

More frequent in American English, though declining as the technology becomes obsolete.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
adjust the rabbit earstin-foil on the rabbit earsold rabbit earsportable TV with rabbit ears
medium
rabbit ears antennabroken rabbit earsTV's rabbit ears
weak
reception from rabbit earsposition of the rabbit earsset of rabbit ears

Grammar

Valency Patterns

The [TV] has rabbit ears.We need to adjust the rabbit ears to get a better picture.He put up some rabbit ears.

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

bunny ears (informal, jocular)

Neutral

indoor antennaTV aerial (UK)dipole antenna

Weak

telescopic antennaV-antenna

Vocabulary

Antonyms

satellite dishcable connectionexternal rooftop antennastreaming service

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None directly, but related to the idiom 'on the rabbit ears' meaning using an antenna for TV (obsolescent).

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Only in historical or media technology contexts.

Everyday

Used when discussing old technology or humorously describing someone listening in.

Technical

Used in broadcasting/electronics, though 'dipole antenna' is the precise term.

Examples

By Part of Speech

adjective

British English

  • We found a rabbit-ears antenna in the attic.
  • The rabbit-ears reception was terrible in bad weather.

American English

  • That rabbit-ears setup is from the 1980s.
  • I bought a cheap rabbit-ears replacement at the store.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The picture is bad. Can you move the rabbit ears?
  • My grandpa's TV has rabbit ears.
B1
  • Before cable TV, many people used rabbit ears to watch their favourite programmes.
  • I had to wrap tin foil around one of the rabbit ears to get Channel 5.
B2
  • The museum had an exhibit on vintage media, featuring a bulky television set crowned with a pair of rusty rabbit ears.
  • She has rabbit ears for gossip; the moment you whisper, she's all attention.
C1
  • The film's setting in the 1970s was subtly underscored by the anachronistic presence of rabbit ears on the family's console television.
  • His rabbit ears perked up at the mention of a pay rise, and he abandoned all pretence of not listening to the managers' conversation.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Picture a rabbit sitting on top of an old box television, its long ears picking up broadcast signals from the air.

Conceptual Metaphor

TECHNOLOGY IS ANIMAL (The antenna's form and function are understood through the familiar shape of an animal's sensory organ).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid a direct, word-for-word translation ('кроличьи уши'), which would be nonsensical for the antenna meaning. Use 'комнатная телевизионная антенна' or 'антенна-усы' (colloquial).

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'rabbit ears' to refer to a satellite dish. / Incorrectly making it singular ('a rabbit ear'). / Misspelling as 'rabitt ears'. / Using it in a formal technical report instead of 'dipole antenna'.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the old cabin, the only way to get the news was through a small portable TV with shaky .
Multiple Choice

What is the primary meaning of 'rabbit ears'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They are largely obsolete in developed countries due to cable, satellite, and internet streaming, but may still be used for receiving free over-the-air digital broadcasts in some areas.

Not in standard usage. The term is a compound noun for a man-made object. To refer to the ears of the animal, one would say 'the rabbit's ears'.

It is decidedly informal and conversational. In technical or formal writing, 'indoor dipole antenna' or simply 'indoor antenna' is preferred.

'Aerial' (more common in UK English) is the general term for any device that transmits or receives radio waves. 'Rabbit ears' is a specific, informal type of aerial shaped like a 'V'.

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