re-equip

C1/C2
UK/ˌriː.ɪˈkwɪp/US/ˌri.əˈkwɪp/ or /ˌri.ɪˈkwɪp/

Formal/Technical

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Definition

Meaning

to provide with new equipment or tools again, especially after a period of use or to meet a new need.

To modernize, refurbish, or upgrade the resources, skills, or systems of an entity (person, team, organization) for a new phase or challenge.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

A prefixal verb (re- + equip) indicating repetition or restoration. Implies a prior state of being equipped and a specific process of updating or replacing. Often used in institutional, military, or technical contexts.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The hyphen is more consistently used in British English (re-equip). In American English, the closed form 'reequip' is equally or more common, though both forms are understood.

Connotations

Similar connotations in both varieties: systemic upgrading, often with financial or logistical implications.

Frequency

Low-frequency in both varieties, but slightly more prevalent in British English due to hyphenation conventions for 're-' verbs.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
to re-equip the armyto re-equip the factoryto re-equip withfunds to re-equip
medium
need to re-equipplan to re-equipcost to re-equipre-equip the laboratory
weak
re-equip completelyre-equip thoroughlyre-equip the teamre-equip the department

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[Subject] re-equips [Object] (with [Instrument])[Subject] is re-equipped (with [Instrument])

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

rearmreoutfitregear

Neutral

refitretrofitrefurbish

Weak

modernizeupgraderenew

Vocabulary

Antonyms

dismantledisarmstripdeprive

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [None directly associated]

Usage

Context Usage

Business

The board approved the capital expenditure to re-equip the production line with automated robotics.

Academic

The research grant will allow the university to re-equip its ageing physics laboratory.

Everyday

After the flood, we had to completely re-equip the kitchen.

Technical

The regiment was re-equipped with the latest generation of encrypted communication devices.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The charity aims to re-equip the community centre with energy-efficient appliances.
  • After the merger, the entire sales force will be re-equipped.

American English

  • The city council voted to reequip all public libraries with new computers.
  • The team was reequipped with state-of-the-art software.

adverb

British English

  • [Standard form 're-equip' does not have a common adverbial derivative.]

American English

  • [Standard form 'reequip' does not have a common adverbial derivative.]

adjective

British English

  • The re-equipped facility opened to great acclaim.
  • A newly re-equipped ambulance service.

American English

  • The reequipped factory saw a 30% productivity gain.
  • Reequipped soldiers were deployed to the region.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The school will re-equip the computer room.
B1
  • The company spent millions to re-equip its main factory with new machines.
C1
  • The strategic initiative involves not just training personnel but comprehensively re-equipping the entire logistical infrastructure.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'RE-dress for the job.' Just as you RE-dress in new clothes, you RE-equip with new tools.

Conceptual Metaphor

ORGANIZATIONS ARE BODIES / TOOLS ARE LIMBS. Re-equipping is like healing, strengthening, or grafting new limbs onto an organizational body to restore or enhance its functional capacity.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid translating as 'повторно экипировать' (sounds like putting the same old kit on again). Use 'переоснастить' or 'заново оснастить'.
  • Do not confuse with 'requisite' (необходимый).

Common Mistakes

  • Misspelling as 'reequipp' (double p).
  • Using without an object (e.g., 'We need to re-equip' is acceptable, but 'We need to re-equip the office' is clearer).
  • Confusing with 're-equilibrate'.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The government has pledged to the fire service with more advanced breathing apparatus.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 're-equip' LEAST likely to be used?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. 'Repair' means to fix something that is broken. 'Re-equip' means to provide new or different equipment, which may involve replacement rather than repair.

In British English, yes (re-equip). In American English, the hyphen is often omitted (reequip). Follow the style guide of your intended audience.

Yes, but typically in a professional or institutional role (e.g., 're-equip a teacher with new classroom technology,' 're-equip a soldier'). It is less common for purely personal possessions.

Re-equipment (often hyphenated in UK English) or reequipment (more common in US English).

re-equip - meaning, definition & pronunciation - English Dictionary | Lingvocore