recliner

B2
UK/rɪˈklaɪ.nər/US/rɪˈklaɪ.nɚ/

Informal, Common, Consumer

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Definition

Meaning

An armchair with a mechanism that allows the back to be lowered and a footrest to be raised into position.

A person who reclines. (Rare in modern usage).

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily a category of furniture, strongly associated with comfort and relaxation. The term often implies a specific mechanical function rather than just a comfortable chair.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Identical in core meaning and usage. The product category is equally common.

Connotations

Associated with middle-class home comfort, relaxation, and potentially with watching television. In the UK, may have slightly stronger historical associations with older gentlemen's clubs.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in American English due to larger market prevalence and cultural association with 'La-Z-Boy' as a genericized trademark.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
comfortable reclinerleather reclinerelectric reclinermassage reclinerpush-back recliner
medium
old reclinernew reclinerfavourite reclinerliving room reclinermanual recliner
weak
big reclinerbrown reclinerfather's reclinercorner recliner

Grammar

Valency Patterns

sit in a/the reclinerlean back in the reclineradjust the reclinerbuy a recliner

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

reclining chairreclining armchair

Neutral

armchaireasy chair

Weak

loungerresting chair

Vocabulary

Antonyms

stoolbenchstraight-backed chair

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • This is not a phrase used in idioms.

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Used in retail, manufacturing, and marketing contexts related to furniture.

Academic

Rare, except in design, ergonomics, or material culture studies.

Everyday

Common in discussions of home furniture, comfort, and interior design.

Technical

Used in furniture design and manufacturing specifications, referring to the mechanism and frame.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • He decided to recliner for a bit. (Note: This is non-standard and incorrect, demonstrating the word is almost exclusively a noun.)

American English

  • You can't 'recliner' a sofa. (Note: Demonstrating the word is not used as a verb.)

adverb

British English

  • He sat recliner. (Note: This is grammatically incorrect, demonstrating the word is not an adverb.)

American English

  • She leaned back recliner. (Note: This is grammatically incorrect, demonstrating the word is not an adverb.)

adjective

British English

  • They looked at recliner options online. (Note: Used attributively as a noun adjunct.)

American English

  • The recliner mechanism is broken. (Note: Used attributively as a noun adjunct.)

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • My grandad has a big, comfortable recliner.
  • Can I sit in the recliner?
B1
  • After work, I love to relax in my leather recliner.
  • We need to buy a new recliner for the living room.
B2
  • The electric recliner can be adjusted to several different positions with a remote control.
  • He fell asleep almost immediately after settling into the plush recliner.
C1
  • Contemporary recliners often incorporate features like USB charging ports, built-in massagers, and independent lumbar support adjustments.
  • The ergonomic design of the high-end recliner purported to alleviate pressure on the occupant's spine.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'recline' (to lean back) + '-er' (a thing that does something). A RECLINER is a thing that allows you to RECLINE.

Conceptual Metaphor

COMFORT IS RECLINING (e.g., 'He achieved total comfort in his new recliner').

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid direct calque from Russian 'раскладушка', which is a camp bed/cot. A recliner is not a bed.
  • Do not confuse with 'шезлонг' (deckchair/sun lounger), which is for outdoor use.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'recliner' to refer to a sofa or a standard armchair without the reclining mechanism.
  • Pronouncing it as /ˈrek.laɪ.nər/ (stress on first syllable). Correct stress is on the second syllable.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After a long day, all I want to do is sink into my comfortable and watch a film.
Multiple Choice

What is the defining feature of a recliner?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. All recliners are a type of armchair, but not all armchairs are recliners. A recliner specifically has a mechanical feature to recline.

No, 'recliner' is exclusively a noun. The verb is 'recline'. You recline in a recliner.

La-Z-Boy is a famous American brand of recliners, and the name is sometimes used generically (like Hoover for vacuum cleaner).

Yes. A recliner is typically a single-seat chair. A reclining sofa (or sectional) is a multi-seat piece where one or more seats have a reclining function.

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