recrudesce: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˌriːkruːˈdes/US/ˌrikruˈdɛs/

formal, literary, medical

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Quick answer

What does “recrudesce” mean?

to break out again.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

to break out again; to become active or severe again after a period of quiescence

to recur or revive, especially of something undesirable such as disease, conflict, or symptoms

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage; both use it in formal/literary contexts.

Connotations

Equally formal and rare in both varieties.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both; slightly more likely in British medical/academic writing due to Latin influence.

Grammar

How to Use “recrudesce” in a Sentence

intransitive (subject: disease/violence)followed by preposition 'in' (recrudesce in the region)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
disease recrudescesviolence recrudescessymptoms recrudesceconflict recrudesces
medium
infection recrudescedhostilities recrudescedpain recrudesced
weak
problems recrudescedebate recrudescedtensions recrudesce

Examples

Examples of “recrudesce” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The infection may recrudesce if treatment is halted prematurely.
  • Fears recrudesced that the dispute could turn violent.

American English

  • The patient's symptoms recrudesced after a month of remission.
  • Ethnic tensions recrudesced in the region last spring.

adverb

British English

  • The disease spread recrudescently through the population.
  • Violence flared recrudescently in the urban areas.

American English

  • Symptoms appeared recrudescently despite treatment.
  • Protests erupted recrudescently across the campus.

adjective

British English

  • The recrudescent fever required additional medication.
  • They faced recrudescent hostilities along the border.

American English

  • A recrudescent outbreak was reported in three states.
  • The recrudescent violence disrupted the peace process.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare; might appear in risk reports (e.g., 'Market volatility could recrudesce').

Academic

Used in medical, historical, political science texts (e.g., 'The epidemic recrudesced after winter').

Everyday

Virtually never used in casual conversation.

Technical

Common in medical literature describing disease relapse.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “recrudesce”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “recrudesce”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “recrudesce”

  • Using it for positive revival (e.g., 'Hope recrudesced').
  • Using it transitively (e.g., 'He recrudesced the conflict').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is almost exclusively used for negative phenomena like disease, conflict, or violence.

No, it is a rare, formal word mostly found in medical, academic, or literary contexts.

Recrudescence (e.g., 'a recrudescence of violence').

'Recur' is neutral and general; 'recrudesce' specifically implies something undesirable breaking out again after dormancy, often with suddenness or severity.

to break out again.

Recrudesce is usually formal, literary, medical in register.

Recrudesce: in British English it is pronounced /ˌriːkruːˈdes/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌrikruˈdɛs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • none specific to this word

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'crude' violence or disease becomes 're-crude' (raw/rough again) after being quiet.

Conceptual Metaphor

DISEASE/CONFLICT IS A FIRE (it can flare up/recrudesce after dying down).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Doctors warned that the symptoms might if the medication was stopped.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'recrudesce' most appropriately used?