rectum: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈrɛktəm/US/ˈrɛktəm/

Technical/Medical

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Quick answer

What does “rectum” mean?

The final section of the large intestine, ending at the anus.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The final section of the large intestine, ending at the anus.

In anatomy and medicine, specifically the terminal 12–15 cm segment of the large intestine that stores feces before defecation.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. The word has the same anatomical meaning in both varieties.

Connotations

The word is clinical and formal in both regions. It carries no strong regional connotative differences.

Frequency

Equally low in general use for both varieties, but standard in professional/medical contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “rectum” in a Sentence

[to examine/investigate/visualise] the rectumthe rectum [is located/extends/connects][cancer/inflammation/infection] of the rectum

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
rectalexaminationcancerprolapsewall
medium
lowerpartendterminalregionmuscles
weak
emptypainareainside

Examples

Examples of “rectum” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The rectal thermometer is a standard tool.

American English

  • She underwent a rectal exam during the check-up.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Standard in medical, biological, and anatomical texts and research.

Everyday

Generally avoided in polite conversation; considered a clinical term.

Technical

The precise and primary term in medicine, surgery, gastroenterology, and anatomy.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “rectum”

Strong

terminal intestine

Neutral

lower bowel

Weak

back passage (euphemism)bottom (informal, imprecise)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “rectum”

  • Incorrect plural: 'rectums' is accepted, but 'recta' is the classical plural, often used in technical contexts.
  • Confusing it with the colon or anus.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is not inherently rude. It is a standard, clinical anatomical term. However, due to its association with excretion, it is often considered impolite for casual conversation and euphemisms are preferred in everyday settings.

The rectum is the final, chamber-like section of the large intestine that stores feces. The anus is the external opening at the very end of the digestive tract, controlled by sphincter muscles, through which feces exit the body.

No, the word itself is a noun. The related adjective is 'rectal', as in 'rectal exam' or 'rectal temperature'.

Both 'rectums' and 'recta' are acceptable. 'Rectums' is more common in general English, while 'recta' is often used in medical and scientific Latin-based terminology.

The final section of the large intestine, ending at the anus.

Rectum is usually technical/medical in register.

Rectum: in British English it is pronounced /ˈrɛktəm/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈrɛktəm/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • (very rare, informal and crude) 'Talk out of one's rectum' (to speak nonsense).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'RECT-angular' (straight) and 'UM' for 'ultimate' – the straight, final part of the intestine.

Conceptual Metaphor

CONTAINER (for waste); TUBE/PASSAGEWAY.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
During a proctoscopy, a doctor visually inspects the lining of the .
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'rectum' most appropriately used?