red-shouldered hawk: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˌrɛd ˈʃəʊldəd hɔːk/US/ˌrɛd ˈʃoʊldərd hɑːk/

Technical (Ornithology), Formal (Ecology/Wildlife), Specialised (Birdwatching)

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Quick answer

What does “red-shouldered hawk” mean?

A medium-sized bird of prey native to North America, distinguished by reddish-brown shoulders, a barred black-and-white tail, and a distinctive high-pitched call.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A medium-sized bird of prey native to North America, distinguished by reddish-brown shoulders, a barred black-and-white tail, and a distinctive high-pitched call.

A specific species (Buteo lineatus) of hawk known for inhabiting forests near water, its loud, repetitive 'kee-ahh' call, and its presence in North American ecosystems. The term can sometimes be used in broader environmental or ecological contexts to represent regional biodiversity.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The species is native to North America, making the term predominantly used in American English contexts. In British English, it would be used in discussions of world ornithology, documentaries, or by birdwatchers. No lexical or spelling differences exist for the term itself.

Connotations

In American English, it connotes a specific, familiar element of local wildlife. In British English, it connotes an exotic or specialist subject, often associated with North American nature media.

Frequency

The term is significantly more frequent in North American English than in British English.

Grammar

How to Use “red-shouldered hawk” in a Sentence

The [red-shouldered hawk] [verb: soared, nested, called, hunted].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
observe a red-shouldered hawkcall of the red-shouldered hawknest of a red-shouldered hawkButeo lineatus
medium
juvenile red-shouldered hawkendangered red-shouldered hawkred-shouldered hawk populationred-shouldered hawk habitat
weak
beautiful red-shouldered hawklarge red-shouldered hawksee a red-shouldered hawkrare red-shouldered hawk

Examples

Examples of “red-shouldered hawk” in a Sentence

adjective

American English

  • The red-shouldered hawk nest was documented in the wetland survey.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Academic

Used in biological, zoological, and ecological research papers: 'The study monitored the territorial behaviour of Buteo lineatus.'

Everyday

Used by birdwatchers or in general nature discussion: 'We were lucky to spot a red-shouldered hawk on our hike.'

Technical

Used in field guides and conservation reports with precise descriptors: 'The red-shouldered hawk exhibits distinct patagial bars.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “red-shouldered hawk”

Neutral

Buteo lineatuswoodland hawk

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “red-shouldered hawk”

prey speciessongbirddove

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “red-shouldered hawk”

  • Misspelling as 'redshouldered hawk' (omitting the hyphen). Incorrectly capitalising all words as if it were a title ('Red-Shouldered Hawk'), except at the start of a sentence. Using 'red-shoulder hawk' (dropping the '-ed').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, they are different species. The red-shouldered hawk (Buteo lineatus) is smaller, has barred black-and-white tail feathers and reddish shoulders, and prefers wet woodlands. The red-tailed hawk (Buteo jamaicensis) is larger, has a characteristic red tail, and favours open areas.

They are native to eastern North America, the coast of California, and parts of Mexico. They are not found in the UK or Europe in the wild.

The hyphen links 'red' and 'shouldered' to form a single compound adjective modifying 'hawk'. It indicates that the hawk has shoulders that are red, not that it is a red hawk that is shouldered.

No, it is a specialised term. In general conversation, most people would simply say 'hawk'. The full name is used by birdwatchers, naturalists, and in educational or scientific contexts.

A medium-sized bird of prey native to North America, distinguished by reddish-brown shoulders, a barred black-and-white tail, and a distinctive high-pitched call.

Red-shouldered hawk is usually technical (ornithology), formal (ecology/wildlife), specialised (birdwatching) in register.

Red-shouldered hawk: in British English it is pronounced /ˌrɛd ˈʃəʊldəd hɔːk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌrɛd ˈʃoʊldərd hɑːk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a HAWK wearing a soldier's uniform with bright RED SHOULDER pads. It's a 'red-shouldered' soldier-hawk.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The loud, piercing call we heard was unmistakably that of a .
Multiple Choice

What is the primary habitat characteristic for the red-shouldered hawk?