red-tailed hawk: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˌrɛdˌteɪld ˈhɔːk/US/ˌrɛdˌteɪld ˈhɔk/

Specialized (Ornithology, Nature, General Knowledge)

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Quick answer

What does “red-tailed hawk” mean?

A large bird of prey, Buteo jamaicensis, widespread across North America, named for its distinctive reddish-brown tail.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A large bird of prey, Buteo jamaicensis, widespread across North America, named for its distinctive reddish-brown tail.

In ornithology, a common raptor species; symbolically, a representation of wild nature or keen observation in North American culture.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The species is native to North America, not the British Isles. The term is therefore far more common and understood in American English. In British contexts, it would be a specific ornithological term.

Connotations

In American English, it can evoke imagery of the American West, open skies, and wilderness. In British English, it is a foreign species name with neutral, technical connotations.

Frequency

High frequency in relevant American contexts (wildlife, nature); very low frequency in general British English.

Grammar

How to Use “red-tailed hawk” in a Sentence

The [red-tailed hawk] soared [above the field].We saw a [red-tailed hawk] perched [on the fence post].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
soaringperchedjuvenileadultnorthernwesternhunting
medium
a pair ofspotted acry of anest of a
weak
largewildbeautifulcommon

Examples

Examples of “red-tailed hawk” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • [Not applicable as a verb]

American English

  • [Not applicable as a verb]

adverb

British English

  • [Not applicable as an adverb]

American English

  • [Not applicable as an adverb]

adjective

British English

  • [Rarely used attributively] The red-tailed hawk population is stable.

American English

  • We heard the classic red-tailed hawk screech in the film.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Potentially in brand names (e.g., 'Red-Tailed Hawk Consulting') to imply sharp vision or dominance.

Academic

Common in biology, ecology, and ornithology papers describing species distribution, behaviour, or physiology.

Everyday

Used in North America by birdwatchers, hikers, or people describing wildlife they have seen.

Technical

Standard term in field guides, wildlife management, and zoological contexts.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “red-tailed hawk”

Strong

chickenhawk (regional, informal, sometimes inaccurate)buzzard (regional, US, inaccurate)

Neutral

Buteo jamaicensis (scientific name)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “red-tailed hawk”

prey animalsongbirddove

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “red-tailed hawk”

  • Misspelling as 'red-tail hawk' (hyphenation error).
  • Confusing it with other Buteo species like the red-shouldered hawk.
  • Using 'hawk' generically when the specific species is meant.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. They are different groups of birds of prey. Red-tailed hawks are in the Buteo genus (broad wings, often soar), while falcons (like peregrines) are in the Falconidae family (long, pointed wings, fast flight).

Its most famous call is a harsh, descending keeer-r-r scream. This sound is so iconic it is often used in film and TV for any eagle or hawk, even if the bird on screen is not a red-tail.

They are found throughout North America, from Alaska and Canada down to Panama. They inhabit open areas like fields, deserts, and roadsides, often seen perched on poles or trees.

No. They are wild predators that hunt small mammals, birds, and reptiles but pose no threat to people. They will aggressively defend their nests if approached too closely.

A large bird of prey, Buteo jamaicensis, widespread across North America, named for its distinctive reddish-brown tail.

Red-tailed hawk is usually specialized (ornithology, nature, general knowledge) in register.

Red-tailed hawk: in British English it is pronounced /ˌrɛdˌteɪld ˈhɔːk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌrɛdˌteɪld ˈhɔk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [None directly derived from the species name]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Remember it by the key feature: its tail is RED. Think: 'Red in the tail, soaring on the gale.'

Conceptual Metaphor

A RED-TAILED HAWK IS A SENTINEL (e.g., 'The red-tailed hawk watched over the valley like a silent sentinel').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The , with its piercing cry, is often used in films to represent the American wilderness.
Multiple Choice

What is the most distinctive identifying feature of a red-tailed hawk?