reformism: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/rɪˈfɔːmɪzəm/US/rɪˈfɔːrmɪzəm/

Formal, academic, political.

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “reformism” mean?

The political doctrine of achieving social change through gradual, progressive reforms within existing systems, rather than through revolutionary overthrow.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The political doctrine of achieving social change through gradual, progressive reforms within existing systems, rather than through revolutionary overthrow.

A belief in or advocacy of the method of reform, applied to various fields like politics, religion, or economics. It often implies an opposition to radical, immediate, or revolutionary change.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Usage is semantically identical in both varieties. Spelling is consistent.

Connotations

Often associated with social democracy, the labour movement, and liberal politics. In the US, it might be linked more strongly to Progressive Era politics or certain Democratic Party factions.

Frequency

Comparatively low frequency in everyday speech, but standard in political science and historical discourse in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “reformism” in a Sentence

[Adj.] reformismreformism of [NP]reformism within [NP]commitment to reformism

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
democratic reformismsocial reformismpolitical reformismgradual reformism
medium
advocate reformismembrace reformismcritique of reformismstrategy of reformism
weak
economic reformismliberal reformismpragmatic reformismethical reformism

Examples

Examples of “reformism” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The party leadership seeks to reformise the economic agenda.
  • They were accused of reformising their radical principles.

American English

  • The movement gradually reformized its platform to appeal to moderates.

adverb

British English

  • The group acted reformistically, seeking amendments rather than rejection of the bill.

American English

  • They proceeded reformistically, focusing on achievable policy tweaks.

adjective

British English

  • His reformist agenda faced criticism from the party's left wing.
  • A reformist approach to the healthcare system.

American English

  • The reformist candidate argued for change from within the system.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Could describe a company's strategy of incremental change rather than disruptive innovation.

Academic

Common in political science, history, and sociology to classify political movements and ideologies.

Everyday

Very rare. Used in informed discussions about politics.

Technical

A specific term in political theory and historical analysis.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “reformism”

Strong

reformist politics/policyameliorism

Weak

progressivismrevisionism (in specific contexts)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “reformism”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “reformism”

  • Confusing 'reformism' (the ideology) with 'a reform' (a specific change).
  • Using it as a synonym for any kind of reform.
  • Misspelling as 'reformisme' (French influence).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is descriptive, but its connotations depend on the speaker's viewpoint. To a moderate, it is pragmatic; to a radical, it is often a criticism implying timidity or complicity.

'Reform' is a specific change or the process of making it (e.g., healthcare reform). 'Reformism' is the ideological belief in using such reforms as the primary method for achieving major social or political change.

The Fabian Society in Britain is a classic example, advocating for the gradual implementation of socialist principles through democratic means rather than revolution.

Not exclusively, but it is often a key strand within social democratic, labour, and liberal parties, as opposed to more revolutionary communist or radical factions.

The political doctrine of achieving social change through gradual, progressive reforms within existing systems, rather than through revolutionary overthrow.

Reformism is usually formal, academic, political. in register.

Reformism: in British English it is pronounced /rɪˈfɔːmɪzəm/, and in American English it is pronounced /rɪˈfɔːrmɪzəm/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • The road of reformism

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'REFORM-ISM' = the belief (-ISM) in re-forming (changing) society piece by piece.

Conceptual Metaphor

POLITICAL CHANGE IS A JOURNEY (taking the slow, steady path vs. the explosive shortcut).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The historian characterised the late 19th-century movement not as revolutionary, but as a form of pragmatic .
Multiple Choice

In political discourse, 'reformism' is most directly opposed to:

reformism: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore