refuel: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˌriːˈfjuːəl/US/ˌriːˈfjuːəl/

Neutral to formal; common in technical, travel, and motivational contexts.

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Quick answer

What does “refuel” mean?

To fill a vehicle, aircraft, or machine with more fuel.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To fill a vehicle, aircraft, or machine with more fuel.

To replenish energy, motivation, or resources; to reinvigorate.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling: UK 'refuelling', 'refuelled'; US 'refueling', 'refueled'. Pronunciation of 'u' may be slightly more clipped in British English.

Connotations

Identical in core meaning. The metaphorical use ('refuel your passion') is equally common in both varieties.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in UK English in literal contexts due to higher prevalence of diesel cars historically requiring more frequent refuelling stops.

Grammar

How to Use “refuel” in a Sentence

[Subject] refuels [Object][Subject] refuels at [Location][Subject] refuels with [Fuel Type]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
refuel the carrefuel the aircraftrefuel the tankrefuel the enginerefuel the rocket
medium
refuel the vehiclerefuel the lorryrefuel the generatorrefuel the shiprefuel the helicopter
weak
refuel the busrefuel the boatrefuel the motorbikerefuel the tractor

Examples

Examples of “refuel” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • We'll have to refuel the van before the motorway.
  • The pilot decided to refuel in Glasgow.
  • A short break can refuel your enthusiasm for the project.

American English

  • We need to refuel the truck before the highway.
  • The jet refueled over the Atlantic.
  • The conference was a chance to refuel our creative energies.

adverb

British English

  • The plane landed refuellingly quick. (Rare/Unnatural)
  • N/A

American English

  • N/A
  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • The aircraft carrier has a refuelling probe.
  • We made a quick refuelling stop in Calais.

American English

  • The tanker is equipped with a refueling boom.
  • Our refueling station is just off the interstate.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used metaphorically: 'The team retreat was designed to refuel creativity and morale.'

Academic

Rare; used in engineering or logistics contexts: 'The drone's design allows it to autonomously refuel.'

Everyday

Literal use: 'We need to refuel the car before the long drive.'

Technical

Literal use in aviation, military, and mechanical engineering: 'The fighter jets will refuel mid-air.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “refuel”

Strong

fuel upgas up (US)petrol up (UK)

Neutral

replenish fuelfill uptop up

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “refuel”

run out of fueldraindepleteempty

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “refuel”

  • Incorrect: 'I need to refuel my phone.' (Use 'recharge').
  • Incorrect: 'He refuelled the water.' (Use 'refilled').
  • Spelling: Confusing 'refueled' (US) with 'refuelled' (UK).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Typically no. For electric vehicles, we use 'recharge' or 'plug in'. 'Refuel' is reserved for vehicles using liquid or gaseous fuel (petrol, diesel, hydrogen).

Yes, but only metaphorically. You can say 'refuel with a snack' or 'refuel your energy', meaning to eat or rest to regain energy. Literally, you 'feed' a person, not 'refuel' them.

The act or instance of refuelling is 'refuelling' (UK) / 'refueling' (US). For example, 'Mid-air refuelling is a complex manoeuvre.'

They are largely synonymous in the literal sense. 'Fuel up' or 'gas up' is slightly more informal. 'Refuel' is the standard, neutral term and is used in all technical and formal contexts.

To fill a vehicle, aircraft, or machine with more fuel.

Refuel is usually neutral to formal; common in technical, travel, and motivational contexts. in register.

Refuel: in British English it is pronounced /ˌriːˈfjuːəl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌriːˈfjuːəl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Refuel the tank
  • Refuel your batteries (variant of 'recharge your batteries')

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of RE-FUEL: to FUEL something again (RE-). Like recharging a battery, but for fuel.

Conceptual Metaphor

ENERGY/ENTHUSIASM IS FUEL (e.g., 'refuel your passion', 'refuel your energy levels').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the marathon, she drank a smoothie to her energy levels.
Multiple Choice

Which sentence uses 'refuel' CORRECTLY in a metaphorical sense?