regicide: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈrɛdʒ.ɪ.saɪd/US/ˈrɛdʒ.ə.saɪd/

Formal, historical, literary, political

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Quick answer

What does “regicide” mean?

The killing of a king.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The killing of a king.

1. The act of killing a king. 2. A person who kills or takes part in killing a king. 3. (By extension) The destruction of a ruling principle or authority.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. The historical context of the British Civil War and the execution of Charles I makes the term more salient in UK historical discourse.

Connotations

In UK context, strongly associated with the trial and execution of Charles I in 1649. In US context, more abstract or used in comparative political analysis.

Frequency

Slightly higher frequency in UK English due to specific national history, but remains a low-frequency, specialized term in both variants.

Grammar

How to Use “regicide” in a Sentence

[Subject] commits regicide[Subject] is accused of regicidethe regicide of [King]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
commit regicidecharge of regicideact of regicidetrial for regicide
medium
accused of regicideguilty of regicideregicide plothistorical regicide
weak
political regicidemetaphorical regicidevirtual regicide

Examples

Examples of “regicide” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • To regicide is not in common use. The verbal concept is 'to commit regicide'.

American English

  • As in British English, the verb form is archaic or non-standard.

adverb

British English

  • No standard adverbial form.

American English

  • No standard adverbial form.

adjective

British English

  • The regicide faction pressed for the king's execution.
  • He faced regicide charges.

American English

  • The regicide conspiracy was uncovered.
  • The play explores regicide themes.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Used metaphorically for the forceful removal of a CEO or founder.

Academic

Common in history, political science, and literature discussing monarchy, revolution, and sovereignty.

Everyday

Very rare. Would only appear in discussions of specific history or high politics.

Technical

Used in legal history and political theory as a specific category of crime (high treason).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “regicide”

Strong

tyrannicide (specific to a tyrant)assassination of a monarch

Neutral

king-killing

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “regicide”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “regicide”

  • Mispronunciation: /ˈriːdʒ.ɪ.saɪd/ (wrong) vs. /ˈrɛdʒ.ɪ.saɪd/ (correct).
  • Confusing the agent and act meanings: 'He was a regicide' (person) vs. 'They planned regicide' (act).
  • Using it for the killing of any leader (e.g., president, prime minister) is a metaphorical extension, not the core meaning.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. It is both an agent noun (the regicide was executed) and an action noun (they were tried for regicide).

'Regicide' is the killing of a king, regardless of his character. 'Tyrannicide' is the killing of a tyrant, who may or may not be a king. Tyrannicide was sometimes justified in political philosophy, whereas regicide was almost always condemned.

No. It is a low-frequency, formal word used primarily in historical, academic, or highly figurative contexts.

Linguistically, 'regicide' applies to a king (rex). The killing of a queen regnant (a ruling queen) would also be called regicide. The term 'regicida' in Latin-based languages applies to the killer of any sovereign.

The killing of a king.

Regicide is usually formal, historical, literary, political in register.

Regicide: in British English it is pronounced /ˈrɛdʒ.ɪ.saɪd/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈrɛdʒ.ə.saɪd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [None specific to the word. The concept itself is often used metaphorically, e.g., 'corporate regicide' for ousting a CEO.]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: REGI- (like 'regal' or 'regime', relating to a ruler) + -CIDE (killing, as in 'suicide', 'homicide'). So, ruler-killing.

Conceptual Metaphor

KILLING A KING IS THE ULTIMATE POLITICAL/SPIRITUAL CRIME. Metaphorically extended to: OUSTING A LEADER IS REGICIDE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The plotters were arrested and charged with the attempted of the monarch.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary meaning of 'regicide'?