regulator: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈreɡ.jʊ.leɪ.tər/US/ˈreɡ.jə.leɪ.t̬ɚ/

Formal, Technical, Business, Academic

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Quick answer

What does “regulator” mean?

A person, organisation, or device that controls, directs, or maintains a system, activity, or mechanism according to a set of rules or standards.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A person, organisation, or device that controls, directs, or maintains a system, activity, or mechanism according to a set of rules or standards.

Often refers specifically to an official government agency that supervises a particular industry or area of public life (e.g., a financial regulator). Can also denote a component in a machine that controls speed, pressure, temperature, etc.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. Usage is identical in professional and technical contexts. Spelling differences are irrelevant for this noun.

Connotations

In both varieties, the term is neutral to formal. In political discourse, it can carry negative connotations (e.g., 'burdensome regulator') for those advocating less government intervention.

Frequency

Equally common in both dialects, with high frequency in business, news, and technical writing.

Grammar

How to Use “regulator” in a Sentence

regulator of [industry/system]regulator for [sector/activity]regulator appointed by [body][body] acting as a regulator

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
financial regulatorindependent regulatorgovernment regulatorsafety regulatorwatchdog regulator
medium
appoint a regulatorcomply with the regulatorpressure regulatorvoltage regulatorindustry regulator
weak
new regulatorpowerful regulatorstate regulatorstrict regulatorproposed regulator

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

The financial regulator announced stricter capital requirements for banks.

Academic

Gene expression is controlled by a complex network of transcriptional regulators.

Everyday

I need to adjust the pressure regulator on my camping stove.

Technical

A linear voltage regulator provides a stable DC output from a higher, variable input.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “regulator”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “regulator”

deregulatordisruptorviolatoroffender

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “regulator”

  • Using 'regulator' as a verb (the verb is 'regulate').
  • Confusing 'regulator' with 'regulatory' (adjective). E.g., 'regulatory framework' not 'regulator framework'.
  • Misspelling as 'regulater'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. While common for official bodies (e.g., the Financial Conduct Authority), it also refers to mechanical/electronic devices (e.g., a voltage regulator) and biological entities (e.g., a growth regulator).

'Regulator' is a noun (a person or thing). 'Regulatory' is an adjective describing something related to regulation (e.g., regulatory framework, regulatory body).

Yes. In political or business debates, it can be used pejoratively to imply excessive bureaucratic control and red tape (e.g., 'burdensome regulators').

A common term in political science and economics where a regulatory agency, created to act in the public interest, instead advances the commercial or political concerns of the industry it is charged with regulating.

A person, organisation, or device that controls, directs, or maintains a system, activity, or mechanism according to a set of rules or standards.

Regulator is usually formal, technical, business, academic in register.

Regulator: in British English it is pronounced /ˈreɡ.jʊ.leɪ.tər/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈreɡ.jə.leɪ.t̬ɚ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [to be] in the regulator's crosshairs

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a REGULATOR making things REGULAR – it controls a system to keep it running smoothly and consistently.

Conceptual Metaphor

A REGULATOR IS A GUARDIAN (protects the public/ensures safety) / A REGULATOR IS A TRAFFIC POLICE OFFICER (directs flow and enforces rules).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before the hike, she checked the on her oxygen tank to ensure a steady flow.
Multiple Choice

In a biological context, a 'regulator' most commonly refers to: