reincarnate: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
C1/C2Formal, philosophical, religious, literary, sometimes journalistic.
Quick answer
What does “reincarnate” mean?
to be reborn in a new body or form after death, especially in accordance with Hindu, Buddhist, or other spiritual beliefs.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
to be reborn in a new body or form after death, especially in accordance with Hindu, Buddhist, or other spiritual beliefs.
To give fresh life or embodiment to an idea, institution, or style; to revive something in a new form.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant differences in meaning or usage. Spelling is identical.
Connotations
Similar in both varieties, carrying spiritual or metaphorical weight.
Frequency
Used with comparable frequency in both varieties, primarily in contexts discussing religion, philosophy, or metaphor.
Grammar
How to Use “reincarnate” in a Sentence
Some believe the soul reincarnates (intransitive).They believe ancient heroes will be reincarnated (passive transitive).The artist reincarnated the spirit of the Renaissance in her work (transitive with object).Vocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “reincarnate” in a Sentence
verb
British English
- Some Buddhist traditions hold that a soul may reincarnate many times.
- The theatre company aims to reincarnate the magic of Victorian music hall.
American English
- She believes her cat is a reincarnated ancestor.
- The old franchise was reincarnated as a streaming series.
adverb
British English
- This concept is not used.
- This concept is not used.
American English
- This concept is not used.
- This concept is not used.
adjective
British English
- The search for the reincarnate lama is a solemn tradition.
- He was seen as a reincarnate version of the old general.
American English
- The reincarnate spirit of the founder guided their decisions.
- Fans treated the new singer as the reincarnate king of rock.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Rare. Occasionally used metaphorically: 'The failed brand was reincarnated as a boutique online store.'
Academic
Common in religious studies, philosophy, anthropology, and cultural studies texts discussing concepts of life after death.
Everyday
Used in conversations about spiritual beliefs or metaphorically for dramatic effect: 'My old laptop is finally dead; I need it reincarnated as a new model.'
Technical
Specific to theology and comparative religion; denotes the doctrinal process of rebirth.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “reincarnate”
Strong
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “reincarnate”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “reincarnate”
- Incorrect: 'He reincarnated in a bird.' Correct: 'He was reincarnated as a bird.' OR 'His soul reincarnated into a bird.' (Mixing prepositions 'in' vs. 'as/into').
- Confusing 'reincarnate' (process) with 'reincarnation' (the noun concept or instance).
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No. While its primary and most precise meaning is religious/philosophical, it is commonly used in a secular, metaphorical way to mean 'to revive or recreate something in a new form' (e.g., reincarnating a classic film).
'Reborn' is broader and more common. It can refer to spiritual rebirth (like in Christianity), personal renewal, or the revival of anything. 'Reincarnate' specifically implies a transition into a new physical body or form, maintaining a core identity or essence. 'Reborn' is often intransitive ('He was reborn'), while 'reincarnate' is often transitive ('He was reincarnated as...').
Very rarely. The standard noun is 'reincarnation'. Using 'reincarnate' as a noun (e.g., 'He is a reincarnate') is non-standard and archaic; use 'reincarnation' instead ('He is a reincarnation of...').
'As' is the most standard and neutral: 'reincarnated as a dog'. 'Into' is also acceptable, especially when emphasizing the process of transformation: 'reincarnated into a new body'. 'In' is generally considered incorrect for this verb.
to be reborn in a new body or form after death, especially in accordance with Hindu, Buddhist, or other spiritual beliefs.
Reincarnate is usually formal, philosophical, religious, literary, sometimes journalistic. in register.
Reincarnate: in British English it is pronounced /ˌriːɪnˈkɑːneɪt/ (verb), /ˌriːɪnˈkɑːnət/ (adjective), and in American English it is pronounced /ˌriːɪnˈkɑːrneɪt/ (verb), /ˌriːɪnˈkɑːrnət/ (adjective). Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “A reincarnation of... (someone/something from the past)”
- “He is Elvis reincarnated (humorous/emphatic)”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think of RE-IN-CARN-ATE: to put back (RE) INTO (IN) FLESH (CARN, like 'carnal') -ATE (makes it a verb).
Conceptual Metaphor
LIFE IS A CYCLE; A PERSON IS A VESSEL FOR A SOUL; IDEAS ARE LIVING ENTITIES.
Practice
Quiz
Which sentence uses 'reincarnate' correctly in a modern, metaphorical sense?