rejuvenate

B2
UK/rɪˈdʒuː.və.neɪt/US/rɪˈdʒuː.və.neɪt/

Formal to Neutral

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Definition

Meaning

To make someone or something look or feel younger, fresher, or more lively again.

To restore vitality, energy, or a state of youthfulness to a person, system, or object. Can also refer to the process of renewing or revitalising an organisation, an area, or an idea.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

The word implies a positive transformation from a worn, tired, or old state to a refreshed one. It often carries a connotation of restoration to a previous, more desirable condition rather than simply improving something new.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. The spelling is identical.

Connotations

Identical positive connotations of restoration and vitality.

Frequency

Equally common in both formal and semi-formal contexts in the UK and US.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
rejuvenate the skinrejuvenate the economyrejuvenate the brandrejuvenate yourselfrejuvenate the team
medium
feel rejuvenatedseek to rejuvenateaims to rejuvenatehelp rejuvenatedesigned to rejuvenate
weak
completely rejuvenatesuccessfully rejuvenatedconstantly rejuvenatingsuddenly rejuvenatedattempt to rejuvenate

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[NP] rejuvenates [NP][NP] is rejuvenated[NP] feels rejuvenatedto rejuvenate [NP]

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

regeneratereanimateresuscitate

Neutral

revitalisereviverefreshrenewreinvigorate

Weak

freshen upenergiseboost

Vocabulary

Antonyms

ageexhausttirewearydrainwither

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A new lease of life (related concept)
  • A shot in the arm (related concept)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Used to describe revitalising a company's strategy, brand, or workforce. E.g., 'The new CEO's plan is to rejuvenate our core product line.'

Academic

Used in social sciences, ecology, and medicine to discuss the renewal of systems, populations, or tissues.

Everyday

Commonly used regarding personal well-being, holidays, skincare, or home renovation. E.g., 'The weekend at the spa completely rejuvenated me.'

Technical

In medicine and biology, refers to cellular or tissue regeneration. In urban planning, refers to area renewal projects.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The holiday in the Lake District really rejuvenated her spirits.
  • The council plans to rejuvenate the high street with new investment.

American English

  • The team was rejuvenated after their winning streak.
  • This new policy aims to rejuvenate the manufacturing sector.

adverb

British English

  • The facial worked rejuvenatingly well on her skin.

American English

  • The break acted rejuvenatingly on his creativity.

adjective

British English

  • She looked wonderfully rejuvenated after her sabbatical.
  • The treatment had a rejuvenating effect on the old leather.

American English

  • He felt completely rejuvenated following the conference.
  • They offer a range of rejuvenating spa therapies.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • A good night's sleep can rejuvenate you.
  • The rain rejuvenated the dry plants.
B1
  • They hope the new park will rejuvenate the neighbourhood.
  • I feel rejuvenated after my summer holiday.
B2
  • The company launched a bold marketing campaign to rejuvenate its brand image.
  • Ancient cultures had rituals intended to rejuvenate the king's power.
C1
  • The discovery of a new funding stream served to rejuvenate the flagging research project.
  • Critics argue that the proposed reforms do little to rejuvenate the sclerotic political system.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'Juven' from 'juvenile' (meaning young) + the prefix 're-' (meaning again). So, 'rejuvenate' means to make young again.

Conceptual Metaphor

YOUTH IS VITALITY / AGEING IS DETERIORATION. The process of rejuvenation is conceptualised as a reversal of the metaphorical journey of ageing and decline.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not confuse with 'омолодить' in purely biological/age contexts; 'rejuvenate' is broader (systems, moods).
  • Avoid direct translation for 'восстанавливать' when it means 'repair' a broken object; 'rejuvenate' implies adding new life, not just fixing.

Common Mistakes

  • Misspelling as 'rejuvinate' (incorrect) instead of 'rejuvenate' (correct).
  • Using it for inanimate objects that cannot possess vitality (e.g., 'rejuvenate the broken clock' is odd).
  • Confusing with 'renovate' (which is more about physical structures).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After years of decline, the innovative arts programme helped to the city's cultural scene.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the LEAST likely context for the word 'rejuvenate'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it can be used for objects, systems, and abstract concepts (e.g., economy, brand, neighbourhood), implying they are given new energy and life.

'Renovate' primarily refers to restoring a building or structure to a good state of repair. 'Rejuvenate' is broader, focusing on restoring vitality, energy, or youthful qualities, which can apply to people, systems, or appearances.

It is neutral to formal. It is perfectly acceptable in everyday speech (e.g., 'I need a holiday to rejuvenate'), but it is also common in business, academic, and technical writing.

The main noun forms are 'rejuvenation' (the process) and, less commonly, 'rejuvenator' (a person or thing that rejuvenates).

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