remodel

B2
UK/ˌriːˈmɒd.əl/US/ˌriˈmɑː.dəl/

Neutral, used in both formal and informal contexts.

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Definition

Meaning

To change the structure, form, or appearance of something, especially a building.

To restructure, reorganize, or significantly alter the design, function, or plan of something tangible (like a room) or abstract (like a process or system).

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Implies a substantial, often structural change, not just superficial decoration. It is result-oriented, focusing on the new, improved state.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in core meaning. 'Renovate' is a close synonym in both, but 'remodel' more strongly implies a change in layout/structure, while 'renovate' can mean restoration to a good state.

Connotations

Neutral in both. In domestic contexts, it often connotes a major, potentially disruptive home improvement project.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in American English, especially in real estate and home improvement contexts (e.g., 'remodeled kitchen').

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
kitchenbathroomhousehomecompletelyextensivelyplan to
medium
officebuildinginteriorschemeprojectundertake a
weak
imageprocesssystemsuccessfullycostly

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[subject] remodel [object] (e.g., We remodeled the kitchen.)[object] be remodeled (by [agent]) (e.g., The office was remodeled last year.)[subject] remodel [object] into [new state] (e.g., They remodeled the attic into a bedroom.)

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

reconfigurereconstructoverhaul

Neutral

renovaterefurbishredesign

Weak

redecoraterefreshmodernize

Vocabulary

Antonyms

preservemaintain (as is)leave untoucheddeteriorate

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No specific common idioms for 'remodel' as a verb]

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Used for restructuring departments, business processes, or retail spaces (e.g., 'The company is remodeling its supply chain.')

Academic

Used in architecture, urban planning, and history (e.g., 'The city remodeled its public transport network in the 1990s.')

Everyday

Overwhelmingly associated with home improvement (e.g., 'We're saving up to remodel the bathroom.')

Technical

Used in construction, engineering, and software (e.g., 'The software team had to remodel the database architecture.')

Examples

By Part of Speech

noun

British English

  • The house remodel took six months and was over budget.
  • They are in the middle of a major kitchen remodel.

American English

  • The remodel added significant value to the property.
  • The bathroom remodel included installing a walk-in shower.

verb

British English

  • They plan to remodel the entire ground floor.
  • The council is remodeling the old library into a community centre.
  • After the flood, we had to remodel the kitchen completely.

American English

  • We remodeled our basement to add an extra bedroom.
  • The store is closed for remodeling until June.
  • She hired a contractor to remodel the bathroom.

adverb

British English

  • [Not a standard adverb form]

American English

  • [Not a standard adverb form]

adjective

British English

  • [Not a standard adjective form]

American English

  • [Not a standard adjective form]

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • We want to remodel our kitchen.
  • The shop is closed for remodeling.
B1
  • They are remodeling the old house to make it more modern.
  • It's very expensive to completely remodel a bathroom.
B2
  • The architect proposed remodeling the interior to allow more natural light.
  • The company remodeled its organizational structure to improve efficiency.
C1
  • The government's policy aimed to remodel the welfare system, drawing criticism from opposition parties.
  • Post-war, the city was extensively remodeled, losing much of its historical character in the process.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: RE-MODEL. You are making a model of something AGAIN, but in a new and improved way.

Conceptual Metaphor

BUILDINGS ARE BODIES (remodeling as plastic surgery or restructuring the body). SYSTEMS ARE STRUCTURES (remodeling a process is like changing a building's floor plan).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid translating as 'ремонтировать' (to repair) – this is too narrow. 'Remodel' is closer to 'перестраивать' or 'перепланировать'.
  • Do not confuse with 'remake' (переделывать в смысле кино) – 'remodel' is more physical/structural.
  • The prefix 're-' does not always mean simple repetition; here it means a fundamental change.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'remodel' for minor repairs or painting (use 'redecorate' or 'repair').
  • Incorrect spelling: 'remoddel' or 'remode'.
  • Using the noun form ('a remodel') as uncountable (it's countable: 'We did a remodel.').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After buying the old cottage, they decided to it completely, changing the layout of all the rooms.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is LEAST likely to be described as 'remodeled'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

'Remodel' involves changing the structure or layout. 'Renovate' means to restore to a good state, which may include remodeling. 'Redecorate' is superficial: changing paint, furnishings, etc.

Yes, it's common in business and academia (e.g., 'remodel a strategy', 'remodel a theory'), though the core meaning is physical.

Yes, especially in American English (e.g., 'We're doing a kitchen remodel'). In British English, 'renovation' or 'refurbishment' might be more common as nouns.

Not always. The result is intended to be improved, but the process can be neutral (e.g., 'The space was remodeled into a smaller office').

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