reredos: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low
UK/ˈrɪə.rɪ.dɒs/US/ˈrɪr.ɪ.dɑːs/

Formal, Technical, Ecclesiastical

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Quick answer

What does “reredos” mean?

A decorative screen or wall structure behind an altar in a church.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A decorative screen or wall structure behind an altar in a church.

A richly decorated altarpiece or ornamental panel placed at the back of an altar, often featuring religious imagery, sculpture, or architectural elements.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The word is used identically in both dialects but is primarily known in specialist circles. UK usage may be marginally more common due to historical church architecture discussions.

Connotations

Carries connotations of traditional ecclesiastical art and architecture, historical preservation, and religious ceremony.

Frequency

Extremely rare in everyday speech in both dialects; almost exclusively found in academic, architectural, or church-related texts.

Grammar

How to Use “reredos” in a Sentence

the reredos of [church name]a reredos depicting [scene]a reredos carved from [material]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
carved reredosgothic reredosaltar reredosstone reredosmedieval reredos
medium
elaborate reredosornate reredoswooden reredoschurch reredospainted reredos
weak
historic reredosmassive reredoscentral reredossplendid reredosancient reredos

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in art history, architectural history, and religious studies texts to describe specific church furnishings.

Everyday

Virtually never used in casual conversation.

Technical

Standard term in ecclesiastical architecture, church conservation, and heritage cataloguing.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “reredos”

Strong

altar screen

Weak

altar backdropaltar wall

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “reredos”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “reredos”

  • Mispronouncing as 'ree-red-os' or 'rear-dos'.
  • Confusing it with a 'rood screen', which separates nave from chancel.
  • Using it to refer to any church decoration.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a very low-frequency term used almost exclusively in specific contexts like art history, architecture, and church affairs.

The terms are often used synonymously, though 'reredos' can imply a larger, more architectural structure, sometimes integral to the wall, while 'altarpiece' may refer more specifically to a painted or carved panel.

The term is specific to Christian church architecture, particularly in Anglican, Catholic, and some other liturgical traditions.

It originates from the Anglo-Norman French 'areredos', from 'arere' (behind) + 'dos' (back), from Latin 'dorsum'.

A decorative screen or wall structure behind an altar in a church.

Reredos is usually formal, technical, ecclesiastical in register.

Reredos: in British English it is pronounced /ˈrɪə.rɪ.dɒs/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈrɪr.ɪ.dɑːs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • none

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: REaR + DOS (like 'back' in Spanish 'dorsal') = the structure at the REaR of the altar.

Conceptual Metaphor

The reredos is a visual backdrop or 'stage set' for the sacred drama of the altar.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The intricate carvings on the 14th-century were cleaned and restored by a team of experts.
Multiple Choice

What is a 'reredos'?