resurgence

C1
UK/rɪˈsɜːdʒəns/US/rɪˈsɜːrdʒəns/

Formal / Neutral

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Definition

Meaning

A significant increase or revival of something that was declining or inactive.

A renewed, often powerful, rise in activity, popularity, or influence after a period of decline.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Typically implies a positive or notable return to strength or prominence. It often carries a sense of overcoming a period of difficulty or decline.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage.

Connotations

Equally formal/conceptual in both varieties.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in American academic/political writing, but common in both.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
resurgence of interestresurgence in popularitymarked resurgencestrong resurgencerecent resurgence
medium
see a resurgenceexperience a resurgencelead to a resurgencewitness a resurgence
weak
new resurgencemajor resurgencepolitical resurgenceeconomic resurgence

Grammar

Valency Patterns

resurgence of [NOUN]resurgence in [NOUN/ING]see a resurgence of

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

renaissanceresurrection

Neutral

revivalrenewalreawakening

Weak

comebackreturnrecovery

Vocabulary

Antonyms

declinefallwaningdiminutioncollapse

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A phoenix-like resurgence

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Refers to a recovery in market demand, profits, or economic activity.

Academic

Used to describe the renewed popularity of a theory, trend, or field of study.

Everyday

Commonly used regarding fashion, music, or cultural trends making a comeback.

Technical

In medicine/epidemiology, describes the re-emergence of a disease.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The team hopes to resurge in the second half of the season.
  • Support for the policy began to resurge after the scandal faded.

American English

  • The company managed to resurge after its restructuring.
  • Interest in vinyl records has resurged in recent years.

adverb

British English

  • The movement grew resurgently.
  • (Rare usage)

American English

  • Support for the idea spread resurgently.
  • (Rare usage)

adjective

British English

  • The resurgent team climbed the league table.
  • Dealing with resurgent inflation is the bank's priority.

American English

  • The resurgent economy created new jobs.
  • She is a resurgent force in the political arena.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • Vinyl records have seen a resurgence.
B1
  • There has been a resurgence of interest in traditional crafts.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: RE (again) + SURGE (a sudden powerful forward movement) + ENCE (state of). It's the state of surging again.

Conceptual Metaphor

A WAVE/RISING TIDE metaphor ('a resurgence of support'), or a FIRE metaphor ('a resurgence of violence flared up').

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid direct cognate 'ресургенс' – it doesn't exist. Use 'возрождение', 'оживление', 'подъём', or 'всплеск' depending on context.

Common Mistakes

  • Confusing spelling: 'resurgance' (incorrect). Forgetting it's a noun; using it as a verb ('to resurgence' is wrong; correct verb is 'resurge').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The in nationalist sentiment caught many political observers by surprise.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following sentences uses 'resurgence' INCORRECTLY?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is neutral but context-dependent. It describes a notable increase, which can be positive (a resurgence in the arts) or negative (a resurgence of crime).

They are close synonyms. 'Resurgence' often emphasizes the force, speed, or power of the comeback, while 'revival' can imply a more deliberate act of restoring something.

No, 'resurgence' is exclusively a noun. The corresponding verb is 'resurge' or 'revive'/'renew'.

The most common errors are misspelling it (e.g., 'resurgance') and incorrectly trying to use it as a verb.

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