riemann integral: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low
UK/ˈriːmən ˈɪntɪɡrəl/US/ˈriːmɑːn ˈɪntəɡrəl/

Technical/Academic

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Quick answer

What does “riemann integral” mean?

A method of defining the integral of a function on an interval by partitioning the interval into subintervals, evaluating the function at sample points within each subinterval, and taking the limit of the sum of the products of function values and subinterval lengths as the partition becomes infinitely fine.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A method of defining the integral of a function on an interval by partitioning the interval into subintervals, evaluating the function at sample points within each subinterval, and taking the limit of the sum of the products of function values and subinterval lengths as the partition becomes infinitely fine.

In mathematical analysis, the Riemann integral is the standard definition of the definite integral for functions on a closed interval. It provides a rigorous foundation for calculating areas under curves and is a precursor to more advanced integration concepts like the Lebesgue integral. It is named after the German mathematician Bernhard Riemann.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. Spelling conventions follow standard British/American patterns for surrounding text (e.g., 'analyse' vs. 'analyze').

Connotations

Identical technical connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low and specialized in both academic communities.

Grammar

How to Use “riemann integral” in a Sentence

The Riemann integral of [function] on [interval] is [value].[Function] is Riemann integrable on [interval].One defines/computes/approximates the Riemann integral.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
define the Riemann integralevaluate a Riemann integralthe existence of the Riemann integralRiemann integral of a functionupper and lower Riemann sums
medium
concept of the Riemann integraltheory of Riemann integrationRiemann integrable functionlimit of Riemann sums
weak
study the Riemann integralcalculate using the Riemann integralapplication of the Riemann integralintroduction to the Riemann integral

Examples

Examples of “riemann integral” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The Riemann integral definition is foundational.
  • We studied Riemann integrable functions.

American English

  • The Riemann integral approach is standard.
  • We examined Riemann integrable functions.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Never used.

Academic

Exclusively used in university-level mathematics courses (real analysis, advanced calculus) and related research papers.

Everyday

Never used.

Technical

Used in rigorous mathematical discussions, textbooks, and proofs concerning integration theory.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “riemann integral”

Neutral

definite integral (in the Riemann sense)Riemann sum limit

Weak

classical integralstandard integral (context-dependent)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “riemann integral”

Lebesgue integralimproper integral (in some contexts)indefinite integral

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “riemann integral”

  • Incorrectly capitalizing 'integral' but not 'Riemann' (e.g., 'Riemann Integral').
  • Using 'Riemann integral' to refer to indefinite integrals or antiderivatives.
  • Pronouncing 'Riemann' as /raɪˈmæn/ instead of /ˈriːmən/.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is named after the German mathematician Bernhard Riemann (1826–1866).

No. A function must be bounded and its set of discontinuities must have Lebesgue measure zero to be Riemann integrable on a closed interval.

The Lebesgue integral is a more general definition of integration that can handle a wider class of functions and is based on measuring the size of sets where the function takes certain values, rather than partitioning the domain.

It provides the foundational, rigorous definition for the definite integral taught in calculus, formalising the intuitive idea of area under a curve and linking it to the limit process.

A method of defining the integral of a function on an interval by partitioning the interval into subintervals, evaluating the function at sample points within each subinterval, and taking the limit of the sum of the products of function values and subinterval lengths as the partition becomes infinitely fine.

Riemann integral is usually technical/academic in register.

Riemann integral: in British English it is pronounced /ˈriːmən ˈɪntɪɡrəl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈriːmɑːn ˈɪntəɡrəl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'Riemann' as 'Ree-man' who 're-mans' (re-measures) the area under a curve by adding up thinner and thinner rectangles.

Conceptual Metaphor

CALCULATING AREA IS SUMMING SLICES; A FUNCTION'S TOTAL OUTPUT IS THE ACCUMULATION OF INFINITESIMAL CONTRIBUTIONS.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The provides a rigorous definition for the area under a curve by taking the limit of sums.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary context for the term 'Riemann integral'?

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