s-r connection

B1
UK/kəˈnekʃn/US/kəˈnekʃ(ə)n/

Neutral (used across formal, informal, spoken, and written contexts)

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Definition

Meaning

A link or relationship between two or more people, things, facts, or ideas.

The act of connecting or the state of being connected; a point where two things are joined; a social or professional contact; a train, bus, or aircraft timed to leave shortly after the arrival of another for continuing a journey.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Often implies a relationship that enables communication, operation, or understanding. Can refer to physical, logical, causal, social, or transport links. The countable form is predominant.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Primarily a spelling variant: 'connection' (US) vs 'connexion' (UK). However, 'connexion' is now archaic in UK English, with 'connection' being the standard modern form in both dialects.

Connotations

Identical in modern usage.

Frequency

The word 'connexion' is rarely seen in contemporary UK English outside of historical or legal contexts. 'Connection' is universal.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
establish a connectionclose connectiondirect connectioninternet connectionstable connection
medium
personal connectionlogical connectionloose connectionwireless connectionrail connection
weak
tenuous connectionvague connectiondistant connectionbroken connection

Grammar

Valency Patterns

connection between A and Bconnection to/with something/someoneconnection for somethingin connection with something

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

junctioncouplingattachmentinterrelation

Neutral

linkrelationshipassociationtiebond

Weak

contactreferencerelevance

Vocabulary

Antonyms

disconnectionseparationdivisiongapisolation

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • miss the connection
  • make the connection
  • in this/that connection

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Referring to professional networks, client relationships, or logistical links.

Academic

Describing causal links, theoretical relationships, or historical ties.

Everyday

Talking about internet/wifi, transport links, or social contacts.

Technical

Pertaining to electrical circuits, data transfer points, or mechanical joints.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The two events are connected in a surprising way.
  • Please ensure the printer is connected to the mains.

American English

  • The cases don't seem to connect.
  • My phone automatically connects to the home Wi-Fi.

adverb

British English

  • The two issues are closely connected.
  • Thematically, the novels are loosely connected.

American English

  • The wires were securely connected.
  • Politically, the groups are directly connected.

adjective

British English

  • The connected rooms were perfect for the family.
  • She is well-connected in media circles.

American English

  • All connected devices must be secure.
  • A connected series of ideas.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • Is there a good train connection to the airport?
  • I lost my internet connection.
B1
  • Scientists found a clear connection between diet and health.
  • Do you have any connections in the publishing industry?
B2
  • Her resignation came in connection with the ongoing investigation.
  • The lecture drew subtle connections between 19th-century art and modern politics.
C1
  • The prosecution failed to establish a causal connection between the defendant's actions and the resulting harm.
  • His work explores the tenuous connections between memory, identity, and place.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a NET connecting two points. CON-NECT-ion. The 'nect' is like 'connect'.

Conceptual Metaphor

CONNECTIONS ARE PATHS/BRIDGES (e.g., 'bridge the gap', 'a direct line'), CONNECTIONS ARE BONDS/TIES (e.g., 'strong ties', 'unbreakable bond').

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid directly translating the Russian construction 'cвязь с кем-чем' as 'connection with' when a simpler preposition like 'to' or 'between' is more idiomatic (e.g., 'his connection to the company', not 'connection with the company').
  • Do not use 'connection' for a romantic relationship in the same way as 'отношения' (use 'relationship').

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'connection' as an uncountable noun when it should be countable (e.g., 'We have a good connection', not 'We have good connection').
  • Confusing 'in connection with' (regarding) with 'connected to' (linked to).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
There's a strong historical between the two cities, dating back to medieval trade routes.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the LEAST likely meaning of 'connection'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is now considered archaic. The standard modern spelling in both British and American English is 'connection'.

'Connection to' often implies a physical or direct link (a connection to the server). 'Connection with' can imply a more abstract or relational link (a connection with the past). However, they are frequently interchangeable.

Rarely. It is almost always countable when referring to a specific link or relationship ('a connection', 'several connections'). The uncountable form refers to the general action or state of connecting ('The connection of the pipes took hours').

Yes, it's a very common and correct collocation. You can also say 'internet connection' or 'network connection'.