secondary cell: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈsɛkənd(ə)ri sɛl/US/ˈsɛkənˌdɛri sɛl/

Technical / Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “secondary cell” mean?

A rechargeable electrochemical cell that can be restored to its original state by passing an electric current through it in the opposite direction to discharge.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A rechargeable electrochemical cell that can be restored to its original state by passing an electric current through it in the opposite direction to discharge.

In a broader context, it can refer to any subordinate or supporting unit within a larger system, such as in biology or computing, though this is less common.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. 'Secondary cell' is the formal term in both varieties. 'Rechargeable battery' is the common term.

Connotations

Neutral and technical in both. Slightly more likely to be encountered in British academic/engineering texts.

Frequency

Very low frequency in general discourse. Higher frequency in engineering, physics, and electrochemistry textbooks and papers.

Grammar

How to Use “secondary cell” in a Sentence

A secondary cell consists of...The device uses a [lithium-ion] secondary cell.Unlike a primary cell, a secondary cell can be...

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
rechargeablelead-acidlithium-ionnickel-cadmiumstorage
medium
electrochemicalbatterydischargecycleelectrolyte
weak
systemdevicepowertechnologycapacity

Examples

Examples of “secondary cell” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The system is designed to secondary-cell the backup power.

adjective

British English

  • The secondary-cell technology has improved dramatically.
  • We need a secondary-cell power source.

American English

  • Secondary-cell chemistry is a key research area.
  • The device features a secondary-cell unit.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in procurement for electronics or energy storage solutions.

Academic

Common in engineering, chemistry, and physics papers discussing battery technology.

Everyday

Virtually never used; 'rechargeable battery' is standard.

Technical

The standard, precise term in electrochemistry and electrical engineering.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “secondary cell”

Strong

rechargeable cellstorage battery

Neutral

rechargeable batterystorage cellaccumulator

Weak

re-energizable unit

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “secondary cell”

primary celldisposable batterynon-rechargeable cell

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “secondary cell”

  • Using 'secondary cell' in everyday conversation. Confusing it with 'secondary battery' (which is a bank of secondary cells).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Essentially, yes. 'Secondary cell' is the formal, technical term for the basic electrochemical unit, while a 'rechargeable battery' typically refers to a practical device containing one or more secondary cells.

A primary cell, which is a non-rechargeable electrochemical cell (e.g., a standard alkaline AA battery).

Primarily in scientific textbooks, engineering manuals, and research papers on electrochemistry and energy storage. You are unlikely to see it on consumer product packaging.

The lead-acid battery used in most petrol/diesel cars is a classic example of a secondary cell system.

A rechargeable electrochemical cell that can be restored to its original state by passing an electric current through it in the opposite direction to discharge.

Secondary cell is usually technical / scientific in register.

Secondary cell: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsɛkənd(ə)ri sɛl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsɛkənˌdɛri sɛl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms for this technical term]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'SECOND chance' – a secondary cell gets a second (and many more) chances because you can recharge it.

Conceptual Metaphor

A REFILLABLE CONTAINER FOR ENERGY (as opposed to a single-use container).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
A car battery is a common example of a lead-acid .
Multiple Choice

What is the key defining characteristic of a secondary cell?