secured loan: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/sɪˈkjʊəd ləʊn/US/səˈkjʊrd loʊn/

Formal, Business, Financial

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Quick answer

What does “secured loan” mean?

A loan backed by collateral, such as property or an asset, which the lender can claim if the borrower defaults.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A loan backed by collateral, such as property or an asset, which the lender can claim if the borrower defaults.

A type of credit agreement that reduces the lender's risk by having the borrower pledge an asset as security. This typically allows for lower interest rates compared to unsecured loans. Common examples include mortgages and car loans.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The legal frameworks and typical assets used (e.g., differences in mortgage types) may vary, but the term is identical.

Connotations

Neutral and technical in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally common in both UK and US financial contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “secured loan” in a Sentence

[borrower] + take out/obtain + a secured loan + against/on + [asset][lender] + offer/issue + a secured loan + to + [borrower]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
take out a secured loanapply for a secured loansecured loan agreementsecured loan against property
medium
business secured loanlow-interest secured loansecured loan providerrepay a secured loan
weak
personal secured loanobtain a secured loansecured loan ratesecured loan market

Examples

Examples of “secured loan” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The bank required him to secure the loan against his commercial premises.
  • They are trying to secure a loan for the new venture.

American English

  • We secured the loan with our investment portfolio.
  • She's looking to secure a loan to expand the business.

adverb

British English

  • [The term itself is not used as an adverb]

American English

  • [The term itself is not used as an adverb]

adjective

British English

  • The secured loan product had more favourable terms.
  • He was reviewing secured loan options.

American English

  • The secured loan market is highly competitive.
  • They opted for a secured loan arrangement.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Standard term in banking, finance, and corporate lending.

Academic

Used in economics, finance, and law papers discussing credit markets.

Everyday

Used when discussing major personal finance decisions, like buying a house.

Technical

Precise term in legal contracts, financial regulations, and credit risk assessments.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “secured loan”

Strong

collateral loan

Neutral

collateralized loanasset-backed loan

Weak

guaranteed loanprotected loan

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “secured loan”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “secured loan”

  • Using 'secured loan' to refer to any loan with a low interest rate, regardless of collateral.
  • Incorrect: 'I got a secured loan from my friend.' (Implies a formal collateral agreement, unlikely in informal settings).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

The lender has the legal right to seize the asset used as collateral (e.g., repossess a car or foreclose on a house) to recover the outstanding debt.

Yes, a mortgage is the most common type of secured loan, where the property being purchased serves as the collateral.

It is often easier than getting an unsecured loan with bad credit, as the collateral reduces the lender's risk. However, the terms (like the interest rate) may still be less favourable.

The primary advantage is typically a lower interest rate compared to an unsecured loan, due to the reduced risk for the lender.

A loan backed by collateral, such as property or an asset, which the lender can claim if the borrower defaults.

Secured loan is usually formal, business, financial in register.

Secured loan: in British English it is pronounced /sɪˈkjʊəd ləʊn/, and in American English it is pronounced /səˈkjʊrd loʊn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [None directly associated with the term]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a LOAN that is SECUREd with a heavy padlock (the collateral) on your valuable asset.

Conceptual Metaphor

CREDIT IS A LEVERAGED TRANSACTION (where collateral is the fulcrum providing security).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Because they offered their home as at a competitive rate.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary defining characteristic of a secured loan?