seder: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈseɪdə/US/ˈseɪdər/

Formal / Religious

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Quick answer

What does “seder” mean?

A Jewish ritual service and ceremonial dinner held on the first night (or first two nights) of Passover, commemorating the Exodus from Egypt.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A Jewish ritual service and ceremonial dinner held on the first night (or first two nights) of Passover, commemorating the Exodus from Egypt.

The specific order of the Passover meal as prescribed in the Haggadah, involving symbolic foods, prayers, readings, and songs.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Spelling and pronunciation are identical. The event may be described with slightly different contextual phrasing.

Connotations

Both convey cultural/religious specificity. It is not an assimilated English word; it retains its identity as a loanword from Hebrew.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both dialects, used almost exclusively in Jewish cultural and religious contexts or general discussions of religion.

Grammar

How to Use “seder” in a Sentence

[Subject] holds/attends/hosts a Seder.The Seder [verb: takes place, involves, follows].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Passover Sederfamily Sederhold a Sederattend a SederSeder plateSeder nightSeder meal
medium
community Sedersecond Sederconduct the SederSeder tabletraditional Seder
weak
annual Sedervirtual Sederlarge Sedermeaningful SederSeder celebration

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in contexts of holiday closures or greetings (e.g., 'offices close for the first night of the Seder').

Academic

Used in religious, historical, cultural, or anthropological studies discussing Judaism and Passover traditions.

Everyday

Used within Jewish communities and by others familiar with the holiday. Not common in general casual conversation.

Technical

Specifically religious/liturgical term within Judaism.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “seder”

Strong

Passover ritualPesach meal

Neutral

Passover mealPassover dinner

Weak

festive mealceremonial dinner

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “seder”

  • Using lowercase ('seder' instead of 'Seder').
  • Using as a countable noun for any formal dinner (e.g., 'a corporate seder').
  • Mispronouncing as /ˈsiːdər/ (like 'seed').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it is typically capitalized as it is the name of a specific ritual, similar to other religious ceremony names.

Yes, it is common for hosts to invite guests of other faiths to share the meal and learn about the tradition, though the ritual itself is distinctly Jewish.

Passover (Pesach) is the eight-day festival. The Seder is the specific ceremonial meal held at the beginning of Passover.

In the Jewish diaspora (outside Israel), many traditions observe two Seders on the first two nights of Passover, a practice originating from historical uncertainties in calendar observance.

A Jewish ritual service and ceremonial dinner held on the first night (or first two nights) of Passover, commemorating the Exodus from Egypt.

Seder is usually formal / religious in register.

Seder: in British English it is pronounced /ˈseɪdə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈseɪdər/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Seder plate (the specific ceremonial plate with symbolic foods)
  • Seder night

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: SEquence of orDER. A Seder follows a specific order of rituals during the Passover meal.

Conceptual Metaphor

The Seder is a journey through history (re-living the Exodus).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The plate contains items like maror and charoset.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary purpose of a Seder?