semiquaver: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈsem.iˌkweɪ.vər/US/ˈsem.iˌkweɪ.vɚ/

Technical/Musical

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Quick answer

What does “semiquaver” mean?

A musical note with a duration of one quarter of a whole note.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A musical note with a duration of one quarter of a whole note.

In British music terminology, a semiquaver is a note played for half the duration of a quaver (eighth note). No other common extended meaning exists.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term 'semiquaver' is British English. In American English, the equivalent term is 'sixteenth note'.

Connotations

No difference in connotation, only a regional difference in terminology. 'Semiquaver' may sound more traditional or classical to an American ear.

Frequency

'Semiquaver' is standard in all UK music teaching and scores. 'Sixteenth note' is universal in the US. The British term is rarely, if ever, used in American contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “semiquaver” in a Sentence

[Verb] + a/the + semiquaver(s) (e.g., play, count, write)[Adjective] + semiquaver(s) (e.g., rapid, syncopated, consecutive)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
dotted semiquaversemiquaver restrun of semiquaverssemiquaver passage
medium
fast semiquaversplay the semiquavera line of semiquavers
weak
difficult semiquaverprecise semiquaversteady semiquaver

Examples

Examples of “semiquaver” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The violinist must accurately semiquaver through that rapid passage.
  • The composer chose to semiquaver the melody in the flute part.

American English

  • (Not used as a verb in AmE; 'play sixteenth notes' would be used.)

adverb

British English

  • (Not used as an adverb.)

American English

  • (Not used as an adverb.)

adjective

British English

  • The semiquaver rhythm is tricky for beginners.
  • He has excellent semiquaver control.

American English

  • (Not used adjectivally in AmE; 'sixteenth-note rhythm' is standard.)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used only in musicology, theory, and performance studies.

Everyday

Virtually never used outside of musical discussion.

Technical

Core, standard term in music notation and performance instructions.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “semiquaver”

Weak

short notequick note

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “semiquaver”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “semiquaver”

  • Confusing it with a quaver (eighth note) or a demisemiquaver (thirty-second note).
  • Using 'semiquaver' in American English contexts.
  • Misspelling as 'semi-quaver' (though hyphenated form is sometimes seen).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a British English term. Americans exclusively use 'sixteenth note'.

A demisemiquaver (British) or thirty-second note (American).

Almost never. Its meaning is strictly confined to musical notation.

The prefix 'semi-' means 'half'. It is half the duration of a quaver (eighth note).

A musical note with a duration of one quarter of a whole note.

Semiquaver is usually technical/musical in register.

Semiquaver: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsem.iˌkweɪ.vər/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsem.iˌkweɪ.vɚ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: SEMI-quaver = HALF of a quaver (eighth note). A 'semi-' truck is half of a full trailer train; a semiquaver is half the length of its 'parent' quaver.

Conceptual Metaphor

TIME IS SPACE (on the musical staff). A semiquaver occupies a specific, measurable amount of that space relative to other notes.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the UK, a is equivalent to an American sixteenth note.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary factor determining the use of 'semiquaver' vs. 'sixteenth note'?