sensationalize: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/sɛnˈseɪ.ʃən.əl.aɪz/US/sɛnˈseɪ.ʃən.əl.aɪz/

Formal and critical; common in media criticism, academic discourse, and social commentary. Often used pejoratively.

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Quick answer

What does “sensationalize” mean?

To present information, especially news, in a deliberately exaggerated, shocking, or emotional way to attract attention or provoke interest.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To present information, especially news, in a deliberately exaggerated, shocking, or emotional way to attract attention or provoke interest.

To distort, embellish, or manipulate facts or events to make them seem more exciting, dramatic, or scandalous than they are in reality. It implies a manipulation of truth for effect.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. The spelling 'sensationalise' is standard in UK English, while 'sensationalize' is standard in US English.

Connotations

Identically negative in both dialects.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in American media discourse due to the prominence of its media criticism industry.

Grammar

How to Use “sensationalize” in a Sentence

sensationalize somethingbe sensationalized by someone/something

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
deliberately sensationalizeconstantly sensationalizeroutinely sensationalizeblatantly sensationalizemedia sensationalizes
medium
tend to sensationalizeaccused of sensationalizingavoid sensationalizingrisk sensationalizingstory sensationalized
weak
sometimes sensationalizereport sensationalizedarticle sensationalized

Examples

Examples of “sensationalize” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The tabloids often sensationalise minor royal incidents.
  • Critics argued the documentary sensationalised the complex issue.

American English

  • The network was accused of sensationalizing the crime statistics.
  • We must report the facts without sensationalizing them.

adverb

British English

  • N/A – 'sensationalize' is not an adverb. Use 'sensationalistically'.

American English

  • N/A – 'sensationalize' is not an adverb. Use 'sensationalistically'.

adjective

British English

  • N/A – 'sensationalize' is not an adjective. Use 'sensational'.

American English

  • N/A – 'sensationalize' is not an adjective. Use 'sensational'.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in PR/communications to warn against tactics that could damage brand credibility.

Academic

Common in media studies, sociology, and communication theory to critique journalistic practices.

Everyday

Used when criticizing a news report, headline, or social media post for being misleadingly dramatic.

Technical

Used in journalistic ethics discussions and editorial guidelines.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “sensationalize”

Strong

hype upexploittrivialize (by making sensational)

Weak

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “sensationalize”

understatedownplayreport factuallypresent objectively

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “sensationalize”

  • Confusing with 'sensational' (adj.). 'Sensationalize' is always a verb. | Using it in a positive sense (e.g., 'He really sensationalized the party!' – incorrect). | Misspelling as 'sensationalise' in US contexts or 'sensationalize' in UK academic writing.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, in standard usage. It implies a deliberate, often unethical, exaggeration. A neutral term like 'dramatize' might be used if the effect isn't inherently criticised.

Sensationalism. Refers to the use of sensational methods or content.

Virtually never. Using it positively (e.g., 'She sensationalized my birthday!') would be considered a mistake or ironic.

'Exaggerate' is broader—you can exaggerate a story or your own qualities. 'Sensationalize' is specific to presenting information (especially news) in a shocking way to provoke a strong public reaction. All sensationalizing involves exaggeration, but not all exaggeration is sensationalizing.

To present information, especially news, in a deliberately exaggerated, shocking, or emotional way to attract attention or provoke interest.

Sensationalize is usually formal and critical; common in media criticism, academic discourse, and social commentary. often used pejoratively. in register.

Sensationalize: in British English it is pronounced /sɛnˈseɪ.ʃən.əl.aɪz/, and in American English it is pronounced /sɛnˈseɪ.ʃən.əl.aɪz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Nothing to see here (opposite concept)
  • If it bleeds, it leads (related media concept)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a SENSATION-al headline that makes you go 'WOW!' but is IZE-d (sized up) beyond the truth.

Conceptual Metaphor

NEWS IS A COMMODITY / TRUTH IS A VICTIM. The word frames news as a product to be packaged and sold, often at the expense of the truth.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Ethical guidelines prohibit journalists from unstable situations, as it can cause unnecessary public panic.
Multiple Choice

Which sentence uses 'sensationalize' correctly and typically?