shalmaneser iii: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

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UK/ˌʃælməˈniːzə ˈθɜːd/US/ˌʃælməˈnizər ˈθɜrd/

Academic, Historical, Biblical Studies

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Quick answer

What does “shalmaneser iii” mean?

The proper name of an ancient Assyrian king who ruled from 859–824 BC, known for his military campaigns and expansion of the Neo-Assyrian Empire.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The proper name of an ancient Assyrian king who ruled from 859–824 BC, known for his military campaigns and expansion of the Neo-Assyrian Empire.

In historical and academic contexts, the name represents a specific ruler of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, a key figure in Mesopotamian archaeology and Biblical studies, often referenced in relation to the Kurkh Monoliths and the Black Obelisk.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant linguistic differences. Spelling and pronunciation are consistent. Potential minor variation in the stress pattern or clarity of the final 'r' in non-rhotic (British) vs. rhotic (American) accents.

Connotations

Identical historical/academic connotations.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both varieties, confined to specialised discourse.

Grammar

How to Use “shalmaneser iii” in a Sentence

Shalmaneser III + verb (reigned, conquered, recorded)the + king/numerical designation + Shalmaneser III

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
King Shalmaneser IIIthe reign of Shalmaneser IIIShalmaneser III of Assyria
medium
during Shalmaneser IIIcampaigns of Shalmaneser IIIthe Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser III
weak
Assyrian Shalmaneser IIIhistorical Shalmaneser IIIreferences to Shalmaneser III

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Primary usage. E.g., 'Shalmaneser III's annals detail the Battle of Qarqar.'

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Used in Assyriology, archaeology, and ancient Near Eastern history.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “shalmaneser iii”

Neutral

the Assyrian kingthe monarch

Weak

the rulerthe leader

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “shalmaneser iii”

  • Misspelling as 'Shalmanezer', 'Shalmaneser the 3rd', or 'Shalmanesser'.
  • Incorrect pronunciation with stress on 'man' (/ˈʃælmən.../) instead of on 'ne' (/...ˈniː.../).
  • Using it as a common noun (e.g., 'a shalmaneser').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Shalmaneser III was a king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire who reigned from 859 to 824 BC. He is known for his extensive military campaigns and expansionist policies.

He is mentioned indirectly in the Hebrew Bible (2 Kings 17-18) and is believed to be the 'Shalman' who attacked Israel. More directly, his Black Obelisk possibly depicts King Jehu of Israel paying tribute.

It is a black limestone monument discovered in Nimrud. It celebrates Shalmaneser III's achievements and depicts scenes of tribute from subjugated rulers, which is a crucial archaeological source for the period.

In British English: /ˌʃælməˈniːzə/. In American English: /ˌʃælməˈnizər/. The primary stress is on the third syllable ('nee' or 'niz').

The proper name of an ancient Assyrian king who ruled from 859–824 BC, known for his military campaigns and expansion of the Neo-Assyrian Empire.

Shalmaneser iii is usually academic, historical, biblical studies in register.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'SHALL-man-easer' – He SHALL ease (or erase) his enemies, the THIRD king with that name to do so.

Conceptual Metaphor

A NODE IN A CHRONOLOGICAL CHAIN (part of a dynastic sequence); A SOURCE OF HISTORICAL RECORDS (the Black Obelisk as a 'database').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The of Shalmaneser III is recorded on several monumental inscriptions.
Multiple Choice

Shalmaneser III is most accurately described as:

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