sharp-shinned hawk: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Rare/Technical
UK/ˌʃɑːp ˈʃɪnd hɔːk/US/ˌʃɑːrp ˈʃɪnd hɑːk/

Technical, Scientific (Ornithology), Specialist (Birdwatching)

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Quick answer

What does “sharp-shinned hawk” mean?

A small, slender-bodied hawk of North and Central America, known for its short, sharp-edged shins (tarsi) and agile flight in dense woodlands.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A small, slender-bodied hawk of North and Central America, known for its short, sharp-edged shins (tarsi) and agile flight in dense woodlands.

A specialist predator of small birds, particularly adept at navigating through forests. Often used as a symbol of precision, stealth, and specialized hunting in ornithological and ecological contexts.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is primarily used in North American ornithology. In British English, one might use the more general term 'sparrowhawk' (Accipiter nisus) for a similar ecological niche, but this refers to a different species. The specific name 'sharp-shinned hawk' is understood but rarely used in a UK context outside of specialist literature.

Connotations

In American English: specific, native, woodland predator. In British English: an exotic, foreign bird species.

Frequency

Virtually absent from everyday British English. Low frequency in American English, limited to birding, wildlife, and conservation contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “sharp-shinned hawk” in a Sentence

The sharp-shinned hawk [verb: hunts, darts, perches].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
juvenile sharp-shinned hawkadult sharp-shinned hawkidentify a sharp-shinned hawkCooper's hawk vs sharp-shinned hawk
medium
a migrating sharp-shinned hawkthe call of a sharp-shinned hawksharp-shinned hawk populationprey of the sharp-shinned hawk
weak
see a sharp-shinned hawksmall sharp-shinned hawkforest sharp-shinned hawk

Examples

Examples of “sharp-shinned hawk” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • [No standard verb use]

American English

  • [No standard verb use]

adverb

British English

  • [No standard adverb use]

American English

  • [No standard adverb use]

adjective

British English

  • [No standard adjective use]

American English

  • The sharp-shinned hawk plumage was clearly visible.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Unused.

Academic

Used in biology, ecology, and ornithology papers: 'The study tracked the migratory patterns of the sharp-shinned hawk.'

Everyday

Extremely rare. Might occur in North American conversations about backyard birds or bird feeders: 'I think a sharp-shinned hawk just scared off all the sparrows.'

Technical

Standard term in field guides and birding resources: 'Key field marks include the squared-off tail and very thin, sharp shins.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “sharp-shinned hawk”

Strong

sharpie (colloquial among birders)

Neutral

Accipiter striatus (scientific name)

Weak

small hawkbird hawk

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “sharp-shinned hawk”

generalist predatorscavengerherbivore

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “sharp-shinned hawk”

  • Misspelling as 'sharp-shined hawk'.
  • Confusing it with the larger Cooper's hawk.
  • Using it as a general term for any small hawk outside the Americas.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. The Eurasian sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus) is a closely related but distinct species. The sharp-shinned hawk (Accipiter striatus) is its New World ecological counterpart.

The name refers to its thin, keeled lower legs (tarsi), which have a sharp, blade-like front edge, a feature notable to ornithologists.

Yes, they are known to stalk backyard bird feeders in North America, preying on the congregating small birds.

It can be challenging, as it is very similar to the larger Cooper's hawk. Identification requires attention to size, head projection, tail shape, and leg thickness.

A small, slender-bodied hawk of North and Central America, known for its short, sharp-edged shins (tarsi) and agile flight in dense woodlands.

Sharp-shinned hawk is usually technical, scientific (ornithology), specialist (birdwatching) in register.

Sharp-shinned hawk: in British English it is pronounced /ˌʃɑːp ˈʃɪnd hɔːk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌʃɑːrp ˈʃɪnd hɑːk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [None. This is a technical term with no idiomatic use.]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a hawk with legs so thin and sharp they look like they could be used as pencils. 'Sharp shins' = skinny, edged legs.

Conceptual Metaphor

PRECISION IS SHARPNESS (The bird's name derives from the physical sharpness of its shin bones, metaphorically extending to its precise, darting hunting style.)

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Birdwatchers carefully distinguish the hawk from the similar Cooper's hawk by its smaller head and squared tail.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the term 'sharp-shinned hawk' most appropriately used?