shikar: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low
UK/ˈʃiː.kɑː/US/ˈʃiˌkɑr/ or /ʃɪˈkɑr/

Formal/Historical/Indian English

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Quick answer

What does “shikar” mean?

The sport of hunting game, especially large game, on the Indian subcontinent.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The sport of hunting game, especially large game, on the Indian subcontinent.

Can refer to a hunting expedition or, in modern Indian English, metaphorically to pursuing any challenging or elusive goal. Historically associated with colonial-era big game hunting.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The word is equally rare in both varieties but more likely to be encountered in British English due to historical colonial ties. In American English, it is virtually unknown outside specific historical or literary contexts.

Connotations

In BrE, it primarily evokes 19th-century colonial history and big game hunting. In AmE, it is an obscure, exotic term with little specific connotation.

Frequency

Extremely rare in common usage for both. Slightly higher recognition in BrE, but still a specialist/historical term.

Grammar

How to Use “shikar” in a Sentence

go on a shikar (for + game)engage in shikar

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
big game shikargo on shikarshikar expeditiontiger shikar
medium
shikar campshikar storiesorganise a shikarshikar party
weak
shikar equipmentshikar guideshikar lodgereturn from shikar

Examples

Examples of “shikar” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The colonial officers would often shikar in the terai forests.
  • He spent his leave shikaring for leopards.

American English

  • The historical account described how they shikared across the plains.

adjective

British English

  • They packed their shikar rifles and kit.
  • The memoir described a shikar camp lifestyle.

American English

  • The museum displayed old shikar trophies.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. May be used metaphorically in Indian business journalism: 'The corporate shikar for the new contract begins.'

Academic

Used in historical, post-colonial, or South Asian studies contexts to discuss colonial practices and environmental history.

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation in international English. In India, might be used by older generations or in literary style.

Technical

Not a technical term in any widespread field. Specific to historical hunting literature.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “shikar”

Strong

big game huntingsafari (historical sense)

Neutral

huntinggame hunting

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “shikar”

conservationpreservationwildlife protection

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “shikar”

  • Pronouncing it as /ˈʃaɪ.kɑːr/ (like 'shy-car').
  • Using it as a general synonym for modern, ethical wildlife tourism.
  • Spelling it as 'shikkar' or 'shikhar' (which is a mountain peak).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a very low-frequency word, primarily used in historical, literary, or specific Indian English contexts.

Yes, though extremely rare. It can be used to mean 'to hunt game', as in 'They went shikaring in the forest.'

Confusing it with the unrelated Russian word 'шикарный' (shikarniy), which means 'luxurious' or 'great'. They are false friends.

It can be, as it is inextricably linked to colonial exploitation and the historical decimation of species like the Indian tiger. Using it neutrally requires awareness of this context.

The sport of hunting game, especially large game, on the Indian subcontinent.

Shikar is usually formal/historical/indian english in register.

Shikar: in British English it is pronounced /ˈʃiː.kɑː/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈʃiˌkɑr/ or /ʃɪˈkɑr/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • on shikar

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a British 'sheikh' going on a 'car' ride to hunt tigers – the 'sheikh' + 'car' sounds like 'shikar'.

Conceptual Metaphor

LIFE/GOALS ARE PREY; PURSUIT IS A HUNT (e.g., 'He was on the shikar for a new job.')

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the 19th century, many British civil servants in India would go on for tigers during the cool season.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'shikar' MOST likely to be used accurately today?