ship

A2
UK/ʃɪp/US/ʃɪp/

Neutral (used across all registers from everyday to technical)

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Definition

Meaning

A large vessel that travels on water, especially across seas and oceans, used for transporting people or goods.

To send or transport something, especially goods, from one place to another; also used in modern contexts for sending digital files or products to customers, and in fandom culture to endorse a romantic relationship between fictional characters.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

The noun primarily refers to large seagoing vessels. The verb sense is highly productive and has expanded into commerce ('ship an order') and internet culture ('to ship a couple'). It implies a process of dispatch and transit.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Minimal. Both use 'ship' identically for the noun and verb. Spelling is the same. The compound 'shipping' (as in transport costs) is universal.

Connotations

Identical core connotations. The fandom usage ('to ship') originated in US internet culture but is now global.

Frequency

Equally high frequency in both varieties.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
cargo shippassenger shipship sailsship arrivesship sinksship goods
medium
abandon shipship captainship buildingship ownership a package
weak
ship shapeship outship comes inship of the line

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[NP] ship [NP] (to/from NP)[NP] ship [NP] [AdvP (out/off)][NP] be shipped

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

linertankertransportexport

Neutral

vesselboatfreightersenddispatch

Weak

craftferrymailforward

Vocabulary

Antonyms

receivekeepholdretainaircraft

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • run a tight ship
  • jump ship
  • when my ship comes in
  • ships that pass in the night
  • spoil the ship for a ha'p'orth of tar

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Refers to logistics and supply chain: 'We ship worldwide.' 'Shipping costs are included.'

Academic

Used in historical, economic, or engineering contexts: 'The merchant ship played a key role in colonial trade.'

Everyday

Common for discussing travel, online orders, or posting items: 'I'll ship your birthday present tomorrow.'

Technical

In naval architecture: 'The ship's hull was reinforced.' In computing: 'The software update ships next week.'

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The company will ship the order from their warehouse in Birmingham.
  • Can you ship these documents to our Edinburgh office by courier?

American English

  • We ship all our products from a fulfillment center in Ohio.
  • The book will ship as soon as payment is processed.

adverb

British English

  • (Rare as a pure adverb) The cargo was sent ship and shore.
  • (N/A)

American English

  • (Rare as a pure adverb) They travelled ship to shore by tender.
  • (N/A)

adjective

British English

  • The ship's captain addressed the crew.
  • We need to review the ship building regulations.

American English

  • The ship's log recorded the incident.
  • The shipyard handles ship construction and repair.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • I saw a big ship in the harbour.
  • We will ship the toys to the children.
B1
  • The cruise ship can carry over 3,000 passengers.
  • Please allow 5-7 business days for us to ship your order.
B2
  • The container ship was detained for a routine inspection.
  • The new policy ships next quarter with several key features.
C1
  • The naval architect was commissioned to design a ice-breaking ship.
  • Fans of the show passionately ship the two lead characters, generating vast amounts of fan art.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a large SHIP with a giant SHIPPING label on its side, being SENT across the ocean.

Conceptual Metaphor

LIFE IS A JOURNEY / A SHIP (e.g., 'ship of state', 'navigate life's challenges'); COMMERCE IS TRANSPORT ('ship a product', 'ideas shipped to market').

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not confuse with 'sheep' (овца) – a common pronunciation error.
  • The verb 'to ship' is broader than Russian 'отправлять по морю' – it can be by any method.
  • The noun 'ship' typically implies a large vessel, not a small 'лодка' (boat).

Common Mistakes

  • Incorrect: 'They sent it by ship.' (Correct but less common than 'They shipped it.')
  • Incorrect: 'The ship was shipping in the ocean.' (Awkward repetition; use 'sailing' or 'traveling').
  • Spelling: Confusing 'ship' with 'sheep'.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the online purchase, I received a notification that my order had been .
Multiple Choice

In modern internet slang, what does it mean 'to ship a couple'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Generally, a 'ship' is larger, ocean-going, and can carry boats. A 'boat' is smaller. The rule of thumb is "a ship can carry a boat, but a boat cannot carry a ship."

Yes. While historically maritime, the verb 'to ship' now means to send goods by any method of transport (truck, plane, train).

It's an idiom meaning to manage an organization or group in a strict, efficient, and well-disciplined way.

It is a well-established slang term within internet and popular culture but is not typically used in formal writing. It is understood by most younger, digitally-native speakers.

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Transport

A2 · 48 words · Ways of getting from place to place.

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