short fuse: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˌʃɔːt ˈfjuːz/US/ˌʃɔːrt ˈfjuːz/

Informal

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Quick answer

What does “short fuse” mean?

A tendency to become angry very quickly.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A tendency to become angry very quickly.

Figuratively, a person or situation characterized by a quick, explosive reaction, often to minor provocation.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Equally common and used identically in both varieties.

Connotations

Identical connotations. Often associated with stereotypical masculine irascibility.

Frequency

Slightly higher frequency in American media and colloquial speech, but well-established in both.

Grammar

How to Use “short fuse” in a Sentence

SUBJ + have + a + short fuseSUBJ + be + known for + POSS + short fuseSUBJ + has + a short fuse + when it comes to + NOUN/PHRASE

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
have a short fuseknown for his short fuseshort fuse tempershort fuse temper
medium
short fuse onshort fuse when it comes tofamous short fuse
weak
a bit of a short fusedevelop a short fusemanage a short fuse

Examples

Examples of “short fuse” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • He's become rather short-fused since the promotion.

American English

  • Her short-fused reaction took everyone by surprise.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

"His short fuse in meetings is undermining team morale."

Academic

Rare; more likely in psychology/sociology texts discussing personality traits.

Everyday

"Don't tease him about his cooking; he's got a real short fuse about it."

Technical

Not used in technical contexts except metaphorically in project management (risk of conflict).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “short fuse”

Strong

Neutral

quick-temperedirasciblehot-headed

Weak

impatienttestysnappy

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “short fuse”

even-temperedpatientplacidcalmcool-headed

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “short fuse”

  • Using it as an adjective directly before a person (*He is short fuse). Correct: 'He has a short fuse.' or 'He is short-fused.' (less common).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is primarily informal or colloquial. In formal writing, synonyms like 'irascible' or 'quick-tempered' are preferred.

Yes, absolutely. While historically associated with male temper, it is perfectly applicable to anyone regardless of gender.

Being 'even-tempered,' 'patient,' or 'calm.' You might say someone has 'a long fuse' as a direct opposite, though it's less common.

Yes, 'short-fused' is an accepted, though less frequent, adjectival form (e.g., 'a short-fused individual').

A tendency to become angry very quickly.

Short fuse: in British English it is pronounced /ˌʃɔːt ˈfjuːz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌʃɔːrt ˈfjuːz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • blow a fuse
  • fly off the handle
  • go off the deep end
  • see red

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a literal firework fuse: a SHORT one burns quickly, leading to a sudden EXPLOSION (anger).

Conceptual Metaphor

ANGER IS HEATED FLUID IN A CONTAINER / ANGER IS AN EXPLOSION. The 'fuse' is the trigger mechanism; short = quick to ignite.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Ever since the traffic incident, she's had a real and snaps at the smallest things.
Multiple Choice

What does it mean if someone 'has a short fuse'?