sideburns: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈsaɪd.bɜːnz/US/ˈsaɪd.bɝːnz/

Informal

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Quick answer

What does “sideburns” mean?

Strips of hair growing down the sides of a man's face in front of the ears, especially when styled distinctively.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Strips of hair growing down the sides of a man's face in front of the ears, especially when styled distinctively.

Historically, a specific style of facial hair popularized in the 19th century; by extension, can refer to any noticeable hair growth on this part of the face.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. Spelling is identical. The term 'sideboards' is a less common British synonym.

Connotations

In both varieties, strongly associated with specific fashion eras (Victorian, 1970s) or subcultures (rockabilly).

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in American English, given greater cultural references in music and film (e.g., Elvis Presley).

Grammar

How to Use “sideburns” in a Sentence

He has + [adjective] + sideburns.He grew + [determiner] + sideburns.He shaved off his sideburns.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
grow sideburnsthick sideburnstrim sideburnsshave off sideburnslong sideburns
medium
sport sideburnsbushy sideburnsfashionable sideburnsmutton chop sideburnsfull sideburns
weak
style sideburnsmaintain sideburnsdistinctive sideburnsimpressive sideburnsneat sideburns

Examples

Examples of “sideburns” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • He's decided to sideburn it this season, inspired by the Victorian look.
  • He's been sideburning for months now.

American English

  • He's trying to sideburn like a 70s rock star.
  • He sideburned for the role in the period film.

adjective

British English

  • He has a very sideburned appearance.
  • The sideburn style is making a comeback.

American English

  • That's a serious sideburn look you've got there.
  • He rocked a sideburn vibe at the concert.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, unless discussing personal grooming policies or historical figures in a presentation.

Academic

Used in historical, cultural, or fashion studies contexts.

Everyday

Common when discussing personal appearance, hairstyles, or fashion trends.

Technical

Used in barbering, cosmetology, or theatrical makeup.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “sideburns”

Strong

Neutral

facial hairwhiskers

Weak

cheek hairface fur

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “sideburns”

clean-shavensmooth cheeks

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “sideburns”

  • Using it as a singular noun ('a sideburn').
  • Confusing with 'beard' or 'goatee'.
  • Misspelling as 'sideburns' (burn, not born).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is a plural noun. You say 'his sideburns are long', not 'his sideburns is long'. The singular 'sideburn' is almost never used.

It comes from 'Burnsides', named after the 19th-century American Civil War general Ambrose Burnside, who was known for his distinctive facial hair. The term was later reversed to 'sideburns'.

Sideburns are specifically the hair growing down the sides of the face in front of the ears. A beard typically includes hair on the chin, cheeks, and may connect to the sideburns. Sideburns can exist without a beard.

They are less common as a dominant mainstream fashion trend today but remain a classic style element in certain subcultures (e.g., rockabilly) and are periodically revived in fashion cycles.

Strips of hair growing down the sides of a man's face in front of the ears, especially when styled distinctively.

Sideburns is usually informal in register.

Sideburns: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsaɪd.bɜːnz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsaɪd.bɝːnz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None directly associated.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of the word 'side' + 'burns'. Hair on the SIDE of the face that might look like it's BURNing with style.

Conceptual Metaphor

FACIAL HAIR IS AN ADORNMENT / FACIAL HAIR IS A SIGNATURE (of personality or era).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The barber carefully trimmed his client's to maintain their sharp, angular shape.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a historical synonym for 'sideburns', derived from an American general's name?

Practise

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