simple arc: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2/Technical
UK/ˈsɪmp(ə)l ɑːk/US/ˈsɪmpəl ɑrk/

Formal, Academic, Technical (Mathematics, Engineering, Design)

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Quick answer

What does “simple arc” mean?

A continuous, unbroken part of a curve that does not cross itself, considered as a fundamental geometric element.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A continuous, unbroken part of a curve that does not cross itself, considered as a fundamental geometric element.

A basic, smooth, continuous curve, without branches, loops, or self-intersections, forming a fundamental component in geometry and graph theory.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical or definitional differences. Spelling conventions for surrounding text follow regional norms (e.g., 'centre' vs. 'center').

Connotations

Identically technical and neutral in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency outside technical fields in both regions. Use is dictated entirely by subject matter, not geography.

Grammar

How to Use “simple arc” in a Sentence

[simple arc] + [prepositional phrase: of a curve, between points][simple arc] + [verb: connects, joins, forms]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
draw a simple arcdefine a simple arca simple arc connecting two pointsa simple arc of a circle
medium
smooth simple arcclosed simple arcparametric simple arclength of the simple arc
weak
continuous simple arcmathematical simple arcgraph simple arcbasic simple arc

Examples

Examples of “simple arc” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The algorithm is designed to simple-arc the path between the nodes.

American English

  • The software can simple-arc the connection to avoid overlaps.

adverb

British English

  • The line extends simple-arcly across the diagram.

American English

  • The path was constructed simple-arcly to ensure clarity.

adjective

British English

  • The simple-arc property is essential for this proof.

American English

  • We need a simple-arc trajectory for the robot arm.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Primarily in mathematics, computer science (graphics, algorithms), physics, and engineering textbooks and papers.

Everyday

Extremely rare. Might be used in specific hobbies like technical drawing or game development.

Technical

Core usage. Refers to a fundamental concept in geometry, topology, and computer graphics path definitions.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “simple arc”

Strong

Jordan arc (strictly equivalent in topology)

Neutral

non-self-intersecting arcJordan arc

Weak

smooth curve segmentbasic curveunbroken arc

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “simple arc”

self-intersecting arccomplex arcclosed curve (if implying a loop)knot

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “simple arc”

  • Using 'simple arc' in everyday language to mean an 'easy curve'.
  • Confusing it with a 'circular arc' (a simple arc can be part of any curve, not just a circle).
  • Omitting 'simple' when the non-intersecting property is critical to the definition.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. An 'arc' is a general term for a continuous curve. A 'simple arc' is a specific type of arc that does not cross itself. All simple arcs are arcs, but not all arcs are simple.

They are essentially synonymous in modern usage. 'Jordan arc' is named after the mathematician Camille Jordan and is the standard term in topology for a simple arc.

No. By definition, a simple arc has two distinct endpoints. If the endpoints meet and the curve does not intersect itself elsewhere, it becomes a 'simple closed curve' or 'Jordan curve'.

You might encounter it in computer graphics (vector drawing software, pathfinding algorithms), engineering design (defining smooth component boundaries), and geographic information systems (GIS) when defining non-intersecting paths or borders.

Simple arc is usually formal, academic, technical (mathematics, engineering, design) in register.

Simple arc: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsɪmp(ə)l ɑːk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsɪmpəl ɑrk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None. The term is purely technical and does not feature in idiomatic expressions.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of drawing a rainbow with one smooth stroke that never touches or crosses itself—that's a SIMPLE ARC.

Conceptual Metaphor

A SIMPLE ARC is a pure, undisturbed PATH or JOURNEY between two points.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In topology, a is defined as the image of a continuous injective map from a closed interval into a topological space.
Multiple Choice

What is the defining characteristic of a simple arc?

Practise

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