single parent: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

High
UK/ˌsɪŋɡl ˈpeərənt/US/ˌsɪŋɡl ˈperənt/

Neutral to formal; common in everyday, academic, and policy discourse.

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Quick answer

What does “single parent” mean?

A person who raises a child or children without a partner, typically due to separation, divorce, death, or never having been married.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A person who raises a child or children without a partner, typically due to separation, divorce, death, or never having been married.

Can refer to someone who is the sole caregiver for a child, regardless of marital status; sometimes used in legal and social policy contexts to denote households headed by one adult responsible for children.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Both varieties use the term identically. 'Lone parent' is a common synonym in UK official and social policy contexts, while US usage strongly prefers 'single parent'.

Connotations

Neutral in both, though can carry subtle social/political connotations depending on context (e.g., debates about welfare, family values).

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in American English according to corpus data, but very common in both.

Grammar

How to Use “single parent” in a Sentence

[be/become] a single parentraise [children] as a single parentsupport [for] single parents

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
single-parent familysingle-parent householdbecome a single parentraise as a single parentsupport for single parents
medium
working single parentsingle fathersingle motherchallenges of single parentingsingle parent benefit
weak
struggling single parentsuccessful single parentsingle parent by choiceyoung single parent

Examples

Examples of “single parent” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • She had to single-parent for several years after her husband worked abroad.
  • More people are single-parenting due to changing social norms.

American English

  • He's been single-parenting since the divorce.
  • The article discusses the challenges of single-parenting in urban areas.

adverb

British English

  • She parented single-handedly for a decade.
  • He managed the household single-parentedly after his wife's death.

American English

  • She raised them single-parentedly while working full-time.
  • Living single-parentedly requires careful budgeting.

adjective

British English

  • She heads a single-parent household.
  • The charity offers grants to single-parent families.

American English

  • He grew up in a single-parent home.
  • Single-parent families may qualify for additional assistance.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

In HR contexts discussing parental leave policies or employee support programmes.

Academic

In sociology, demography, or social policy research on family structures.

Everyday

Discussing one's own or others' family situations.

Technical

In legal documents, census classifications, or social welfare eligibility criteria.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “single parent”

Neutral

lone parentsole parent

Weak

independent parentprimary caregiver

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “single parent”

co-parentdual-parent householdnuclear family

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “single parent”

  • Using 'single parent' as an adjective without a hyphen in compound modifiers (e.g., 'single parent family' should be 'single-parent family').
  • Confusing with 'only child' or 'single child'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it applies to anyone raising a child without a partner, including never-married individuals, widows/widowers, and those who choose solo parenthood.

Typically no, if they have a cohabiting partner who shares parenting. The term implies sole responsibility. However, if one partner is completely absent/uninvolved, some might use it colloquially.

'Single mother/father' specifies gender. 'Single parent' is gender-neutral and often preferred in formal/policy contexts.

Yes, though somewhat informal. It's accepted in everyday language and journalism (e.g., 'She's been single-parenting for years').

A person who raises a child or children without a partner, typically due to separation, divorce, death, or never having been married.

Single parent is usually neutral to formal; common in everyday, academic, and policy discourse. in register.

Single parent: in British English it is pronounced /ˌsɪŋɡl ˈpeərənt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌsɪŋɡl ˈperənt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Wearing both hats
  • Doing it all alone

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: SINGLE = one, PARENT = caregiver. One person handling the parenting role.

Conceptual Metaphor

PARENTING IS A JOURNEY (undertaken alone); FAMILY IS A STRUCTURE (with one pillar).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the divorce, Mark became a and had to balance work with raising his daughter.
Multiple Choice

Which term is commonly used in British official contexts as a synonym for 'single parent'?

Practise

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