singlet: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈsɪŋɡlɪt/US/ˈsɪŋɡlɪt/

Neutral to technical; most common in sports/athletics (BrE), and specific technical contexts (AmE).

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Quick answer

What does “singlet” mean?

A sleeveless athletic or undershirt, typically with a low neck and shoulder straps.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A sleeveless athletic or undershirt, typically with a low neck and shoulder straps.

In physics/chemistry: a state in which particles have zero spin, or a spectral line not split into multiple components. In wrestling: a one-piece close-fitting uniform.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In British English, 'singlet' commonly refers to a sleeveless athletic or undershirt. In American English, this clothing item is almost always called a 'tank top' or (undershirt) 'wifebeater'. The term 'singlet' is primarily used in American English in scientific contexts (physics, chemistry) or for specific sports uniforms (e.g., wrestling singlet).

Connotations

BrE: neutral, practical, sportswear/underwear. AmE (clothing sense): rare, possibly perceived as a Britishism; the scientific sense is neutral and technical.

Frequency

Very high frequency in BrE for the clothing sense. Very low frequency in AmE for clothing; moderate in AmE for scientific/wrestling contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “singlet” in a Sentence

NP wear a singletNP be dressed in a singletthe singlet of NP (technical)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
running singletcotton singletwrestling singletwear a singlet
medium
white singletsweaty singletput on a singletsinglet and shorts
weak
old singlettight singletblue singletsinglet top

Examples

Examples of “singlet” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The singlet state of the molecule is unstable.
  • He changed into his singlet top.

American English

  • The experiment focused on singlet oxygen production.
  • The wrestler's singlet uniform was red.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in sportswear retail.

Academic

Common in physics and chemistry papers (e.g., 'singlet state', 'singlet oxygen').

Everyday

Common in BrE/AusE/NZE for clothing; rare in AmE everyday speech.

Technical

Standard in quantum physics, spectroscopy, and wrestling.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “singlet”

Strong

wifebeater (slang, AmE, for an undershirt style)athletic shirtwrestling uniform

Neutral

tank top (AmE)sleeveless shirtvest (BrE - but note: 'vest' in AmE is an undershirt with sleeves)

Weak

undershirt (context-dependent)top

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “singlet”

long-sleeved shirtjacketjumpersweater

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “singlet”

  • Using 'singlet' in AmE to mean a tank top (will cause confusion).
  • Assuming the physics term is understood in a general conversation about clothing.
  • Misspelling as 'singlett'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Americans typically call it a 'tank top' (for outerwear) or a specific type of sleeveless undershirt (sometimes colloquially called a 'wifebeater').

Yes, but specifically. The term 'wrestling singlet' is standard internationally for the one-piece uniform. The general athletic top sense is common in Commonwealth countries like Australia and New Zealand.

It is a quantum state with a total spin quantum number of zero, meaning the spins of particles are paired oppositely, resulting in no net magnetic moment.

No, 'singlet' is only used as a noun or, in technical contexts, as a modifier (adjective). There is no standard verb form.

A sleeveless athletic or undershirt, typically with a low neck and shoulder straps.

Singlet is usually neutral to technical; most common in sports/athletics (bre), and specific technical contexts (ame). in register.

Singlet: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsɪŋɡlɪt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsɪŋɡlɪt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a SINGLE layer of fabric, or a SINGLE person in a lightweight top, for the clothing. For the science term, think of a SINGLE, non-split spectral line.

Conceptual Metaphor

MINIMALISM/ESSENTIALS (clothing: the minimal shirt), UNITY/WHOLENESS (physics: a unified, non-split state).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
On hot days, the builders worked in shorts and a cotton .
Multiple Choice

In which context would an American scientist most likely use the word 'singlet'?