sinking spell: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (specialized/dated)
UK/ˈsɪŋkɪŋ spɛl/US/ˈsɪŋkɪŋ spɛl/

Formal/Literary, primarily medical/descriptive writing

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Quick answer

What does “sinking spell” mean?

A sudden or noticeable decline in health, strength, or condition.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A sudden or noticeable decline in health, strength, or condition.

A temporary period of physical or emotional deterioration; a downturn or worsening phase in a situation, such as in an illness, market, or mood.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in usage or meaning. The term is equally rare in both varieties.

Connotations

Dated, somewhat euphemistic, associated with older medical descriptions or literary narratives of illness.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in modern usage in both regions. More likely found in 19th/early 20th-century texts or historical medical accounts.

Grammar

How to Use “sinking spell” in a Sentence

[Patient/Subject] had/suffered/experienced a sinking spell.a sinking spell of [Illness/Depression]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
to have ato suffer aafter aduring a
medium
a sudden sinking spella brief sinking spella severe sinking spell
weak
patient's sinking spelleconomic sinking spellemotional sinking spell

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might be used metaphorically: 'The company hit a sinking spell in Q3.'

Academic

Rare, mainly in historical/medical texts discussing patient symptoms.

Everyday

Very rare. Likely misunderstood. 'Feeling poorly' or 'having a bad day' are common equivalents.

Technical

Outdated medical terminology. Modern equivalents: 'acute exacerbation', 'downturn', 'clinical deterioration'.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “sinking spell”

Neutral

Weak

bad patchlow pointsetback

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “sinking spell”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “sinking spell”

  • Using it to mean a 'sad feeling' (use 'sinking feeling').
  • Using it in modern medical contexts.
  • Incorrect plural: 'sinking spells'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. In this phrase, 'spell' means a short, indefinite period of time (e.g., 'a cold spell').

No, it is considered dated and is rarely used in modern medical or everyday language. Terms like 'downturn', 'relapse', or 'acute episode' are more common.

A 'sinking spell' is an actual period of physical/conditional decline. A 'sinking feeling' is a metaphorical emotional sensation of dread or disappointment.

Yes, but rarely and metaphorically. It can describe a temporary downturn in fortunes, morale, or economic performance, though this is very literary/archaic.

A sudden or noticeable decline in health, strength, or condition.

Sinking spell is usually formal/literary, primarily medical/descriptive writing in register.

Sinking spell: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsɪŋkɪŋ spɛl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsɪŋkɪŋ spɛl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • take a turn for the worse

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a ship (your health) suddenly taking on water and starting to SINK for a short SPELL of time.

Conceptual Metaphor

HEALTH/STRENGTH IS A FLOATING OBJECT; DETERIORATION IS SINKING.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The patient a worrying sinking spell overnight, requiring immediate attention.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'sinking spell' MOST accurately used?

Practise

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