sirach: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low / Specialized
UK/ˈsaɪræk/US/ˈsaɪræk/

Formal, Academic, Religious

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Quick answer

What does “sirach” mean?

A book of the Old Testament Apocrypha, also known as the Wisdom of Jesus, son of Sirach, or Ecclesiasticus.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A book of the Old Testament Apocrypha, also known as the Wisdom of Jesus, son of Sirach, or Ecclesiasticus; a collection of ethical teachings and proverbs.

Refers specifically to the apocryphal/deuterocanonical book itself, its author (Jesus ben Sirach), or its content of wisdom literature. It is not used as a common noun outside this specific religious/literary context.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. Usage is identical in theological contexts. The book is considered deuterocanonical in Catholic and Orthodox traditions and apocryphal in Protestant traditions, which may affect frequency of mention in different denominations.

Connotations

Scholarly, historical, religious.

Frequency

Equally rare in both varieties, confined to specific discourse domains.

Grammar

How to Use “sirach” in a Sentence

The book of Sirach is...Sirach teaches that...According to Sirach...

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
the Book of SirachWisdom of Sirachben SirachSirach (Ecclesiasticus)
medium
quoted in Sirachteachings of Sirachmanuscript of Sirachchapter from Sirach
weak
ancient Sirachso-called Sirachtext like Sirach

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not applicable.

Academic

Used in theology, religious studies, and ancient literature courses. Example: 'The Hellenistic influence is evident in Sirach.'

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation.

Technical

Used precisely to refer to this specific apocryphal text in biblical scholarship, manuscript studies, or comparative religion.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “sirach”

Neutral

EcclesiasticusWisdom of ben Sira

Weak

the Wisdom bookdeuterocanonical book

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “sirach”

  • Using it as a common noun (e.g., 'a sirach').
  • Misspelling as 'Syrach' or 'Sirak'.
  • Confusing it with other wisdom books like Proverbs or Wisdom of Solomon.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Sirach is considered part of the Apocrypha in Protestant traditions and is not included in the canonical Old Testament. It is deuterocanonical in Catholic and Orthodox Bibles.

The main theme is practical, ethical wisdom for daily living, covering topics like piety, social relationships, speech, and commerce, often linking wisdom to the fear of the Lord.

The book was written by Jesus (or Joshua/Jeshua) ben Sirach, a Jewish scribe in Jerusalem around the early 2nd century BCE.

It is also widely known as 'Ecclesiasticus', which means 'Church Book' in Latin.

A book of the Old Testament Apocrypha, also known as the Wisdom of Jesus, son of Sirach, or Ecclesiasticus.

Sirach is usually formal, academic, religious in register.

Sirach: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsaɪræk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsaɪræk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'SIRACH' sounds like 'SIR' + 'ACH' (as in 'ache'). Imagine a wise old SIR with an ACH in his back from writing a long book of proverbs.

Conceptual Metaphor

A REPOSITORY OF WISDOM (The book is conceptualized as a vessel or storehouse containing traditional knowledge and ethical guidance).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The deuterocanonical book known as the Wisdom of Jesus, son of Sirach, is commonly called .
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'Sirach' primarily used?

Practise

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Five interactive tools to remember words, train your ear, and build vocabulary in real context — drawn from this dictionary.

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