skew symmetry: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2 (Proficiency)
UK/ˌskjuː ˈsɪm.ɪ.tri/US/ˌskjuː ˈsɪm.ə.tri/

Highly technical/academic; primarily used in mathematics, physics, and theoretical disciplines.

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Quick answer

What does “skew symmetry” mean?

A property of a mathematical object, matrix, or function that is equal to the negative of its transpose or reflection.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A property of a mathematical object, matrix, or function that is equal to the negative of its transpose or reflection; asymmetry with a specific mathematical relationship where f(x,y) = -f(y,x).

A term describing any system, relationship, or arrangement that exhibits a balanced but opposite asymmetry, often used metaphorically in fields like art, sociology, or biology to describe patterns where two sides are mirror opposites in a specific, anti-symmetric way.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in technical meaning. 'Skew-symmetric' (with hyphen) is slightly more common in British academic writing, while 'skew symmetric' (without hyphen) is equally accepted in American texts.

Connotations

Identical technical connotations. Both varieties understand it as a formal, precise mathematical term.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general language. Usage is almost exclusively confined to advanced STEM publications and lectures in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “skew symmetry” in a Sentence

The matrix [subject] exhibits skew symmetry.Skew symmetry is a property of [noun phrase].[Noun] is skew-symmetric.One can prove the skew symmetry of [object].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
exhibit skew symmetrypossess skew symmetryskew symmetry propertyskew symmetry condition
medium
skew symmetry of the matrixskew symmetry in the tensorskew symmetry implies
weak
skew symmetry andskew symmetry isskew symmetry with

Examples

Examples of “skew symmetry” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The operator does not skew-symmetrise under that transformation.
  • To solve the equation, one must first skew the symmetry appropriately.

American English

  • The transformation skew-symmetrizes the tensor.
  • We can skew the matrix to test for symmetry.

adverb

British English

  • The forces were arranged skew-symmetrically about the pivot.
  • The entries are distributed skew-symmetrically.

American English

  • The matrix is configured skew symmetrically.
  • The values vary skew symmetrically across the diagonal.

adjective

British English

  • The cross product yields a skew-symmetric matrix.
  • They studied the skew-symmetrical properties of the Lie bracket.

American English

  • The electromagnetic field tensor is skew symmetric.
  • He identified a skew-symmetric component in the data.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used. Might appear in highly quantitative finance modelling discussions.

Academic

Core term in linear algebra, differential geometry, physics (especially mechanics and electromagnetism), and Lie theory.

Everyday

Not used.

Technical

The primary domain. Used to describe matrices (A^T = -A), cross products, certain tensors, and the structure of Lie algebras.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “skew symmetry”

Strong

alternating property (in specific contexts, e.g., differential forms)

Neutral

antisymmetryanti-symmetric property

Weak

asymmetry (imprecise)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “skew symmetry”

symmetrydiagonal symmetryHermitian symmetry

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “skew symmetry”

  • Using 'skew symmetry' to mean simple asymmetry or lack of balance.
  • Confusing a skew-symmetric matrix with a symmetric matrix (where A^T = A).
  • Incorrectly applying the term to visual patterns without the precise mathematical negative-transpose relationship.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. The only matrix that is both symmetric and skew-symmetric is the zero matrix. They are opposite properties.

Yes. The concept applies to bilinear forms, tensors, functions (where f(x,y) = -f(y,x)), and the structure constants of Lie algebras.

Infinitesimal rotations in three-dimensional space are represented by skew-symmetric matrices. This links skew symmetry directly to angular motion.

It is fundamental in describing conservation laws (via Noether's theorem), electromagnetic fields (the field tensor is skew-symmetric), and the mathematics of rotational dynamics.

A property of a mathematical object, matrix, or function that is equal to the negative of its transpose or reflection.

Skew symmetry is usually highly technical/academic; primarily used in mathematics, physics, and theoretical disciplines. in register.

Skew symmetry: in British English it is pronounced /ˌskjuː ˈsɪm.ɪ.tri/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌskjuː ˈsɪm.ə.tri/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'skew' as slanted or off-center. In a skew-symmetric matrix, the diagonal is zero, and opposite entries are negatives of each other, like a balanced but opposite tilt across the diagonal.

Conceptual Metaphor

A HANDSHAKE THAT PUSHES AWAY: Imagine two people shaking hands, but instead of mutual grip, one person's push is perfectly countered by the other's equal and opposite push from the other side—a balanced opposition.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
A 3x3 matrix representing a cross product in three-dimensional space is always .
Multiple Choice

What does skew symmetry imply for the diagonal entries of a real matrix?

Practise

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