skiffle: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2/Rare
UK/ˈskɪf.əl/US/ˈskɪf.əl/

Specialist, Historical, Informal

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “skiffle” mean?

A type of folk music with a blues, jazz, or jug band influence, typically played on improvised or homemade instruments like washboards, jugs, kazoos, and acoustic guitars.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A type of folk music with a blues, jazz, or jug band influence, typically played on improvised or homemade instruments like washboards, jugs, kazoos, and acoustic guitars.

Can refer to the DIY, energetic, and often amateurish aesthetic associated with the musical genre, characterised by its percussive drive and raw sound. Historically, it denotes a musical craze, particularly in 1950s Britain.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The word is strongly associated with British cultural history. While the genre has American roots in jug band and folk music, the term 'skiffle' for this specific revival is predominantly British. In the US, the earlier forms might be called 'jug band music' or 'folk blues'.

Connotations

In the UK, connotes a nostalgic, energetic, and accessible post-war musical movement that democratised music-making for youth (e.g., Lonnie Donegan). In the US, it is a more academic or historical term for a subset of early folk/blues.

Frequency

Frequent in UK discussions of 1950s music history; rare in modern American English outside musical historiography.

Grammar

How to Use “skiffle” in a Sentence

[Noun] played skiffleThe [noun] was influenced by skifflea revival of skiffle

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
skiffle groupskiffle bandskiffle musicskiffle craze
medium
play skiffleskiffle revivalBritish skiffle
weak
skiffle rhythmskiffle soundDIY skiffle

Examples

Examples of “skiffle” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The skiffle craze of the '50s inspired a generation of British musicians like The Beatles in their early days.
  • They formed a skiffle group using a tea-chest bass and a washboard.

American English

  • The museum's exhibit on folk music included a section on skiffle and its roots in African American jug bands.
  • His musicology thesis focused on the transatlantic journey of the skiffle style.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in musicology and cultural studies to describe the 1950s British movement.

Everyday

Rare; used by older generations or music enthusiasts referencing the era.

Technical

Used in music history to denote a specific genre and its instrumentation.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “skiffle”

Weak

DIY musicroots music

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “skiffle”

orchestral musicelectronic musicpolished production

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “skiffle”

  • Misspelling as 'skifle' or 'skipple'.
  • Using it to describe any amateur music rather than the specific historical genre.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, primarily by niche revivalist groups and folk music enthusiasts who keep the traditional style alive, though it is not part of the mainstream music scene.

"Rock Island Line" by Lonnie Donegan (1955) is widely considered the hit that launched the skiffle craze in Britain.

It made music-making accessible and affordable for working-class youth in post-war austerity Britain, directly inspiring many who later formed the iconic British rock bands of the 1960s.

Skiffle is a distinct genre that heavily borrowed from American blues, folk, and jug band music, but it was adapted with a distinctive British, upbeat, and DIY approach, often simplifying the rhythms and structures for amateur players.

A type of folk music with a blues, jazz, or jug band influence, typically played on improvised or homemade instruments like washboards, jugs, kazoos, and acoustic guitars.

Skiffle is usually specialist, historical, informal in register.

Skiffle: in British English it is pronounced /ˈskɪf.əl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈskɪf.əl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None directly associated.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of the 'skiff' sound of a washboard being scraped, and the 'fiddle' (folk) music it accompanies -> SKIFF-le.

Conceptual Metaphor

MUSIC AS HOMEMADE/IMPROVISED CRAFT.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before becoming global superstars, The Quarrymen, John Lennon's first band, started out playing music in Liverpool.
Multiple Choice

What is a defining characteristic of a traditional skiffle band?

Practise

Train, don’t just look up

Five interactive tools to remember words, train your ear, and build vocabulary in real context — drawn from this dictionary.

See all tools