slater: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
C1Specialized/Technical (roofing); Informal/Regional (woodlouse).
Quick answer
What does “slater” mean?
A person who lays or repairs slate roofs.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
A person who lays or repairs slate roofs.
A woodlouse or pill bug (regional, especially UK/Australia/NZ); a person who works with slate in other capacities (e.g., making slate tablets).
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
In the UK, 'slater' commonly refers to both the tradesperson and the woodlouse. In the US, the primary meaning is the tradesperson; the woodlouse is almost always called a 'pill bug', 'roly-poly', or 'woodlouse'.
Connotations
UK: Neutral occupational term, informal/childish for the insect. US: Purely occupational, with no common insect connotation.
Frequency
Low frequency in general corpora, but high within the construction/roofing domain. The insect meaning is frequent in UK, Australian, and NZ spoken English.
Grammar
How to Use “slater” in a Sentence
[The/Our] slater + [VERB] (e.g., The slater fixed the roof.)[SUBJECT] + hired/employed/called + [a/the] slater.Vocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “slater” in a Sentence
noun
British English
- The slater quoted us a fair price for the new roof.
- Look, a slater! It's curled into a ball.
American English
- We need to find a qualified slater to restore the historic roof.
- The kids found a pill bug, which they call a roly-poly.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Invoicing and trade directories for construction services.
Academic
Historical studies of building trades or zoology/entomology texts (for the woodlouse meaning).
Everyday
Discussing home repairs or, in certain regions, finding insects in the garden.
Technical
Building specifications, apprenticeship standards, roofing manuals.
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “slater”
- Confusing 'slater' with 'slaughter'.
- Using 'slater' for the insect in American English contexts.
- Misspelling as 'slatter'.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, but it is a specialized trade within roofing. The term is standard in the construction industry.
Rarely, it can be a surname. It is also an archaic term for a person who makes writing slates.
The woodlouse often inhabits damp, dark places like under stones or slate, hence the association with the material.
Generally, no. Using 'slater' for the insect will likely cause confusion in American English.
A person who lays or repairs slate roofs.
Slater is usually specialized/technical (roofing); informal/regional (woodlouse). in register.
Slater: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsleɪtə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsleɪtər/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “As busy as a slater in a hailstorm (rare, regional).”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Imagine a SLATE Roofer – SLATE-R -> SLATER.
Conceptual Metaphor
A SLATER IS A BUILDER OF PROTECTIVE SHELLS (linking the roof layer and the woodlouse's exoskeleton).
Practice
Quiz
In which region is 'slater' a common term for a woodlouse?