slipper
B1Informal, Everyday
Definition
Meaning
A light, soft, comfortable indoor shoe that is easy to slip on and off.
Informally, a person or thing that is easily overcome or controlled; also, a type of punishment involving a slipper (e.g., being hit with one). Can refer to a light, low-heeled shoe for informal outdoor wear (e.g., 'ballet slipper').
Linguistics
Semantic Notes
Primarily denotes a type of footwear. Carries connotations of home, comfort, and informality. Can have a humorous or mild disciplinary connotation (e.g., 'the slipper' as a punishment).
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
The word is common in both variants. The disciplinary connotation ('to give someone the slipper') is slightly more established in UK English. The outdoor 'ballet slipper' style is equally understood.
Connotations
UK: Strongly associated with cosy domesticity and, historically, school corporal punishment. US: Primarily domestic comfort; disciplinary use is rare and understood as humorous or old-fashioned.
Frequency
Very high frequency in both varieties for the core meaning.
Vocabulary
Collocations
Grammar
Valency Patterns
wear + slippersin + (my/your) + slippersa pair of + slippersVocabulary
Synonyms
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “the carpet slipper treatment (rare, UK: gentle persuasion)”
- “to be given the slipper (UK: to be caned/hit with a slipper as punishment)”
Usage
Context Usage
Business
Virtually never used, except in retail contexts (e.g., 'slipper sales').
Academic
Only in historical or cultural studies (e.g., 'the symbolism of the slipper in domestic life').
Everyday
Extremely common for discussing home attire and comfort.
Technical
Used in footwear manufacturing and design specifications.
Examples
By Part of Speech
verb
British English
- The headmaster threatened to slipper the unruly pupil.
- He was slippered for talking in class.
American English
- The old-fashioned teacher joked about slippering the class clown.
- (Rare, but understood) The dad playfully slippered his son's backside.
adverb
British English
- (Not standard; no common examples)
American English
- (Not standard; no common examples)
adjective
British English
- She wore a slipper satin gown to the ball.
- The old cottage had a slipper bath.
American English
- The dress was made of delicate slipper satin.
- They renovated the bathroom to include a classic slipper tub.
Examples
By CEFR Level
- I take off my shoes and put on my slippers at home.
- Her new slippers are pink and very warm.
- After a long day, there's nothing better than slipping into comfortable slippers.
- He searched the house but couldn't find his other slipper.
- The hotel provided complimentary bathrobes and plush slippers for each guest.
- In some traditional British schools, being 'given the slipper' was a common punishment.
- The ballet slipper, a precursor to the modern pointe shoe, allowed for greater artistic expression in early 19th-century dance.
- His argument was a slipper on the slope towards complete deregulation.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think of SLIPping your feet in and out of it PERfectly easily – SLIP-PER.
Conceptual Metaphor
COMFORT IS SOFTNESS / HOME IS A PLACE FOR SLIPPERS.
Watch out
Common Pitfalls
Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)
- Do not confuse with 'тапочки' which is a perfect translation for the core meaning. Beware of false cognate 'слип' (a type of ship or a slipway). The disciplinary idiom 'to give the slipper' has no direct Russian equivalent.
Common Mistakes
- Using 'slipper' for flip-flops or sandals (though some sandals are called 'slides'). Pluralising incorrectly: 'a slippers' (incorrect) vs. 'a pair of slippers' (correct).
Practice
Quiz
In which context is the word 'slipper' LEAST likely to be used?
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Primarily yes, but some styles like 'ballet slippers' or 'driving slippers' are designed for light outdoor or specific activity use.
Yes, in UK English it can informally mean 'to hit with a slipper, especially as a punishment'. This usage is rare in US English.
Slippers are generally for indoor warmth and comfort, often covering most of the foot. Flip-flops are open, thonged sandals for casual outdoor wear, typically in warm weather.
The most accurate and common translation is 'slippers'. For the type that are just socks with soles, you can specify 'slipper socks'.