small slam: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (specialist term in card games)
UK/ˌsmɔːl ˈslæm/US/ˌsmɑl ˈslæm/

Formal within its domain; technical/specialist.

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Quick answer

What does “small slam” mean?

In contract bridge, the bidding and making of twelve tricks (six odd tricks) when not vulnerable.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

In contract bridge, the bidding and making of twelve tricks (six odd tricks) when not vulnerable.

A successful bid for twelve tricks in bridge; also used metaphorically to describe a significant but not ultimate achievement in competitive contexts.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Terminology is identical and standard in both bridge communities.

Connotations

Neutral technical term. No regional variation in connotation.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both regions, confined to card game contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “small slam” in a Sentence

[Player/Team] bid/made/played a small slam in [suit/no trumps].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
bid a small slammake a small slama small slam in heartsa vulnerable small slam
medium
successful small slammissed small slamsmall slam bonus
weak
difficult small slamlucky small slamsmall slam attempt

Examples

Examples of “small slam” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • Bidding a small slam requires careful assessment of the partnership's combined strength.
  • Their small slam in clubs earned them a significant bonus.

American English

  • Going down in a small slam is expensive when vulnerable.
  • She confidently bid the small slam after receiving a keycard response.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Academic

Used in mathematical game theory or analyses of bridge.

Everyday

Virtually never used outside card games.

Technical

Core term in contract bridge scoring and bidding theory.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “small slam”

Neutral

six-level contractslam (in context)

Weak

minor slam (informal/rare)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “small slam”

grand slampartscoregame contract

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “small slam”

  • Using 'small slam' to refer to any impressive win outside of bridge.
  • Confusing it with a 'grand slam' in tennis or baseball, which denotes winning all major tournaments/championships.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. 'Small slam' is the standard term. 'Minor slam' is rarely used and can be confused with a slam in a minor suit (clubs or diamonds).

Yes. A small slam can be in any of the five denominations: clubs, diamonds, hearts, spades, or no trumps.

A grand slam (all 13 tricks) carries a much larger bonus, especially when vulnerable. The small slam bonus is substantial but not maximal.

It is specific to contract bridge and similar trick-taking games with slam bonuses. It is not used in games like poker or rummy.

In contract bridge, the bidding and making of twelve tricks (six odd tricks) when not vulnerable.

Small slam is usually formal within its domain; technical/specialist. in register.

Small slam: in British English it is pronounced /ˌsmɔːl ˈslæm/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌsmɑl ˈslæm/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'small' = 6 tricks beyond the book (6), 'grand' = all 7. A small step below perfection.

Conceptual Metaphor

ACHIEVEMENT IS A PHYSICAL IMPACT (slam); A MAJOR BUT NOT COMPLETE ACHIEVEMENT IS A SMALLER IMPACT.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In bridge, a contract for twelve tricks is called a .
Multiple Choice

What is the primary defining feature of a small slam?