social isolation: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
B2Formal, Academic, Medical, Psychological
Quick answer
What does “social isolation” mean?
A state of being physically and/or emotionally separated from others, lacking social contact or meaningful interaction.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
A state of being physically and/or emotionally separated from others, lacking social contact or meaningful interaction.
The objective lack of social connections or the subjective feeling of loneliness and disconnection from a community, often with detrimental effects on mental and physical health.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant lexical differences; the concept and term are identical in both dialects.
Connotations
In both dialects, it strongly connotes a negative psychological and public health condition.
Frequency
Usage spiked during the COVID-19 pandemic in both UK and US media, academic, and policy discourse.
Grammar
How to Use “social isolation” in a Sentence
[Someone] experiences social isolation[Factor] causes social isolation[Measure] alleviates social isolationVocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “social isolation” in a Sentence
verb
British English
- The policy risked *isolating* elderly residents socially.
- He *isolated* himself from his friends.
American English
- The pandemic *isolated* many people socially.
- She tends to *isolate* when she's stressed.
adverb
British English
- He lived *isolatedly* for years. (Rare, but grammatically possible)
American English
- She existed quite *isolatedly* in the big city. (Rare)
adjective
British English
- He felt very *socially isolated* after moving to the village.
- A *socially isolated* individual.
American English
- They were living *socially isolated* lives.
- The report focused on *socially isolated* seniors.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Rare, except in discussions of remote work's impact on team cohesion.
Academic
Common in sociology, psychology, gerontology, and public health research.
Everyday
Used to describe the state of elderly relatives or during periods like lockdowns.
Technical
A defined variable in epidemiological and psychological studies, often measured with scales.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “social isolation”
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “social isolation”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “social isolation”
- Using 'socially isolated' as a verb (incorrect: 'He social isolated himself'; correct: 'He became socially isolated').
- Confusing 'social isolation' (state) with 'isolating socially' (action).
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Not exactly. Social isolation is an objective measure of a lack of social contacts. Loneliness is the painful subjective feeling of being alone. One can be socially isolated and not feel lonely, or feel lonely while surrounded by people.
Yes, some people choose periods of social isolation for reflection or privacy. However, the term most often refers to involuntary isolation which is detrimental to well-being.
Common causes include ageing, loss of mobility, bereavement, mental illness, moving to a new place, remote work, and physical disabilities.
While the phenomenon has always existed, it has gained significant attention in recent decades due to ageing populations in developed nations, changes in family structure, and the rise of digital communication, which can sometimes replace in-person contact.
A state of being physically and/or emotionally separated from others, lacking social contact or meaningful interaction.
Social isolation is usually formal, academic, medical, psychological in register.
Social isolation: in British English it is pronounced /ˌsəʊʃəl ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌsoʊʃəl ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “Out on a limb”
- “Left out in the cold”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Imagine a SOCIety where one person is ISOLATED on an island. SOCIety + ISOLATION = social isolation.
Conceptual Metaphor
ISOLATION IS A PRISON / ISOLATION IS A DISEASE
Practice
Quiz
Which term is closest in meaning to 'social isolation' but emphasises the subjective emotional state?