solecism: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈsɒlɪsɪz(ə)m/US/ˈsɑːləsɪzəm/

Formal/Literary/Technical

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Quick answer

What does “solecism” mean?

A grammatical mistake or non-standard usage in speech or writing.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A grammatical mistake or non-standard usage in speech or writing.

A breach of etiquette, social convention, or good manners; any error, impropriety, or inconsistency.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in definition or usage. Slightly more common in British academic/educated prose.

Connotations

Connotes pedantic criticism in both varieties. In extended use, implies a faux pas or lapse in decorum.

Frequency

Very low frequency in everyday speech in both regions. Used almost exclusively in formal, academic, or literary contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “solecism” in a Sentence

commit/commit a solecismbe guilty of a solecismcontain/include a solecismcorrect a solecism

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
commit a solecismgrammatical solecismstylistic solecismgross solecism
medium
social solecismminor solecismavoid solecisms
weak
political solecismarchitectural solecismartistic solecism

Examples

Examples of “solecism” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • 'Solecise' is obsolete and not used.

American English

  • 'Solecise' is obsolete and not used.

adverb

British English

  • 'Solecistically' is possible but exceedingly rare.

American English

  • 'Solecistically' is possible but exceedingly rare.

adjective

British English

  • His solecistic use of 'whom' was noted by the pedantic editor.

American English

  • The solecistic phrase 'between you and I' is common but criticized.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might be used humorously or critically in formal reports to denote a protocol breach.

Academic

Common in linguistics, rhetoric, and literary criticism to label grammatical or stylistic errors.

Everyday

Extremely rare. Would sound pretentious in casual conversation.

Technical

Standard term in linguistics and philology.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “solecism”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “solecism”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “solecism”

  • Misspelling as 'solocism' or 'solecysm'.
  • Using it to mean a serious moral sin (overextension).
  • Confusing it with 'solipsism'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It comes from the Greek 'soloi­kismos', from 'Soloi', an ancient Athenian colony where a dialect regarded as substandard was spoken.

No, while its primary meaning is grammatical, it is commonly extended to mean any breach of social or conventional propriety.

It is a formal, even pedantic word. It is rarely used in everyday conversation and is most at home in academic or literary criticism.

A solecism is a grammatical or conventional error. A malapropism is the mistaken use of a word in place of a similar-sounding one, often with humorous effect (e.g., 'a nice derangement of epitaphs' for 'arrangement of epithets').

A grammatical mistake or non-standard usage in speech or writing.

Solecism: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsɒlɪsɪz(ə)m/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsɑːləsɪzəm/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None directly associated.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'SOLE' (only one) + 'CISM' (like criticism). A 'sole criticism' is often about a single grammatical error.

Conceptual Metaphor

ERROR IS A STAIN/BRECC (A solecism 'taints' speech or 'breaches' convention).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To split an infinitive was once regarded as a grave stylistic .
Multiple Choice

Which of the following best illustrates the CORE meaning of 'solecism'?